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A Factory is engaged in the production of silk fabric of different types. Mr. jo

ID: 2385730 • Letter: A

Question

A Factory is engaged in the production of silk fabric of different types. Mr. john one of the directors, bought latest embroidery machines for its newly established embroidery unit for Rs. 2,450,000/- on 1st January 2011. The company depreciates machinery @10% p.a. The machinery will be disposed off at the end of 5th year at Rs.1,280,000/-. The accounts are closed on 31st December each year.
Prepare the Fixed Asset Schedule regarding machinery showing the columns
of Years, Cost, Depreciation charges, Accumulated depreciation and Written
down value for five years using the following methods separately:
a) Straight line method
b) Diminishing balance method
also calulate profit and loss on the disposal of machinery under both a & b methods
(Use of proper tables and titles)

Explanation / Answer

a) Straight Line Method
     2,450,000 – 1,280,000 = 1,170,000
     Depreciation charges   = 1,170,000 /5 = 234,000

Year

Cost

Depreciation

Acc. Depreciation

W.D.V.

01/01/2011

2,450,000

234,000

234,000

2,216,000

01/01/2012

2,333,000

234,000

468,000

1,982,000

01/01/2013

2,216,000

234,000

702,000

1,748,000

01/01/2014

2,099,000

234,000

936,000

1,514,000

01/01/2015

1,982,000

234,000

1,170,000

1,280,000

Profit / Loss on sale of machinery    =   1,280,000 – 1,280,000 = 0

a) Diminishing Line Method
  

Year

Cost

Depreciation

Acc. Depreciation

W.D.V.

01/01/2011

2,450,000

245,000

245,000

2,205,000

01/01/2012

2,205,000

220,500

465,500

1,984,500

01/01/2013

1,984,500

198,450

663,950

1,786,050

01/01/2014

1,786,050

178,605

842,555

1,607,445

01/01/2015

1,607,445

160,745

1,003,300

1,446,700

Loss on sale of machinery    =   1,446,700 – 1,280,000 = 166,700

Year

Cost

Depreciation

Acc. Depreciation

W.D.V.

01/01/2011

2,450,000

234,000

234,000

2,216,000

01/01/2012

2,333,000

234,000

468,000

1,982,000

01/01/2013

2,216,000

234,000

702,000

1,748,000

01/01/2014

2,099,000

234,000

936,000

1,514,000

01/01/2015

1,982,000

234,000

1,170,000

1,280,000

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