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Racine Tire Co. manufactures tires for all-terrain vehicles. The tires sell for

ID: 2386817 • Letter: R

Question



Racine Tire Co. manufactures tires for all-terrain vehicles. The tires sell for $60 and variable cost per tire is $30; monthly fixed cost is $450,000.






a. What is the break-even point in units?
tires

What is the break-even point in sales dollars?
$

b. If Ronnie Rice, the company's CEO, wants the business to earn a pre-tax profit of 25 percent of revenues, how many tires must be sold each month?
units

c. If the company is currently selling 20,000 tires monthly, what is the degree of operating leverage?


d. If the company can increase sales volume by 15 percent above the current level, what will be the increase in net income?
$

What will be the new net income be?

Racine Co.












Income Statement












For the Month














Current











Proposed












Sales








































Less variable expense








































Contribution Margin








































Less Fixed Costs








































Net Income



































































































































Check My Work










Explanation / Answer

Racine Tire Co. manufactures tires for all-terrain vehicles. The tires sell for $60 and variable cost per tire is $30; monthly fixed cost is $450,000.

Contribution Margin per unit    = $60 - $30 = $30
Contribution margin ratio = $30 / $60 = 50%
Contribution Margin per unit with desired profi   = $60 - $30 - ($60 x 25%) = $15

a. What is the break-even point in units?
     15,000 tires
     Break-even sales(units) = Fixed cost / CM per unit
     = $450,000 / $30   = 15,000 tyres

What is the break-even point in sales dollars?
$900,000
Break-even sales(dollars) = Fixed cost / CM Ratio
= $450,000 / 50%   = $900,000

Alternatively 15,000 tyres @ $60 = $900,000

b. If Ronnie Rice, the company's CEO, wants the business to earn a pre-tax profit of 25 percent of revenues, how many tires must be sold each month?
units

Break-even sales(units) = Fixed cost / CM per unit with desired profit
= $450,000 / $15   = 30,000 tyres

c. If the company is currently selling 20,000 tires monthly, what is the degree of operating leverage?
      Contribution Margin = 20,000 x $30   = $600,000
      Net Income               = $600,000 - $450,000 = $150,000
      Degree of operating leverage = Contribution / Net Income
      = $600,000 / $150,000 = 4

d. If the company can increase sales volume by 15 percent above the current level, what will be the increase in net income?
$240,000

What will be the new net income be?

                    Racine Co.
               Income Statement
                   For the Month

                                            Current       Poposed
Sales                                 $1,200,000    $1,380,000
Less variable expense           $600,000       $690,000
Contribution Margin              $600,000       $690,000
Less Fixed Costs                  $450,000        $450,000
Net Income                      $150,000        $240,000