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The accountant of Weatherspoon Shoe Co. has compiled the following information f

ID: 2387952 • Letter: T

Question

The accountant of Weatherspoon Shoe Co. has compiled the following information from the company's records as a basis for an income statement for the year ended December 31, 2010.

Rental revenue $29,000
Interest expense 18,000
Market appreciation on land above cost 31,000
Wages and salaries-sales 114,800
Materials and supplies-sales 17,600
Income tax 30,600
Wages and salaries-administrative 135,900
Other administrative expenses 51,700
Cost of goods sold 516,000
Net sales 980,000
Depreciation on plant assets (70% selling, 30% administrative) 65,000
Dividends declared 16,000


There were 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding during the year.

(a) Prepare a multiple-step income statement. (Round earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25. For multiple entries list from largest to smallest amounts, e.g. 10, 5, 1. Enter all amounts as positive amounts and subtract where necessary.)


Explanation / Answer

(a)                                                               Multiple-Step Form

Whitney Houston Shoe Co.

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2007

Net sales.............................................................................

$980,000

Cost of goods sold.............................................................

496,000

Gross profit on sales.........................................................

484,000

Operating Expenses

      Selling expenses

            Wages and salaries...............................................

$114,800

            Depr. exp. (70% X $65,000)................................

45,500

            Materials and supplies..........................................

    17,600

$177,900

      Administrative expenses

            Wages and salaries...............................................

135,900

            Other admin. expenses.........................................

    51,700

            Depr. exp. (30% X $65,000)................................

    19,500

207,100

385,000

Income from operations...................................................

99,000

Other Revenues and Gains

      Rental revenue............................................................

    29,000

128,000

Other Expenses and Losses

      Interest expense..........................................................

    18,000

Income before income tax................................................

110,000

      Income tax...................................................................

    37,400

Net income.........................................................................

$ 72,600

Earnings per share ($72,600 ÷ 20,000)...........................

$3.63

(b)                                                                 Single-Step Form

Whitney Houston Shoe Co.

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2007

Revenues

      Net sales.....................................................................................................

$   980,000

      Rental revenue..........................................................................................

       29,000

            Total revenues.....................................................................................

1,009,000

Expenses

      Cost of goods sold.....................................................................................

496,000

      Selling expenses.........................................................................................

177,900

      Administrative expenses...........................................................................

207,100

      Interest expense........................................................................................

       18,000

            Total expenses.....................................................................................

     899,000

Income before income tax..............................................................................

110,000

      Income tax.................................................................................................

       37,400

Net income.......................................................................................................

$     72,600

Earnings per share ($72,600 ÷ 20,000).........................................................

$3.63

Note: An alternative income statement format for the single-step form is to show income tax as part of expense, and not as a separate item.

(c)

Single-step:

1.     Simplicity and conciseness.

2.     Probably better understood by users.

3.     Emphasis on total costs and expenses and net income.

4.     Does not imply priority of one revenue or expense over another.

Multiple-step:

1.     Provides more information through segregation of operating and nonoperating items.

2.     Expenses are matched with related revenue.

(a)                                                               Multiple-Step Form

Whitney Houston Shoe Co.

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2007

Net sales.............................................................................

$980,000

Cost of goods sold.............................................................

496,000

Gross profit on sales.........................................................

484,000

Operating Expenses

      Selling expenses

            Wages and salaries...............................................

$114,800

            Depr. exp. (70% X $65,000)................................

45,500

            Materials and supplies..........................................

    17,600

$177,900

      Administrative expenses

            Wages and salaries...............................................

135,900

            Other admin. expenses.........................................

    51,700

            Depr. exp. (30% X $65,000)................................

    19,500

207,100

385,000

Income from operations...................................................

99,000

Other Revenues and Gains

      Rental revenue............................................................

    29,000

128,000

Other Expenses and Losses

      Interest expense..........................................................

    18,000

Income before income tax................................................

110,000

      Income tax...................................................................

    37,400

Net income.........................................................................

$ 72,600

Earnings per share ($72,600 ÷ 20,000)...........................

$3.63

(b)                                                                 Single-Step Form

Whitney Houston Shoe Co.

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2007

Revenues

      Net sales.....................................................................................................

$   980,000

      Rental revenue..........................................................................................

       29,000

            Total revenues.....................................................................................

1,009,000

Expenses

      Cost of goods sold.....................................................................................

496,000

      Selling expenses.........................................................................................

177,900

      Administrative expenses...........................................................................

207,100

      Interest expense........................................................................................

       18,000

            Total expenses.....................................................................................

     899,000

Income before income tax..............................................................................

110,000

      Income tax.................................................................................................

       37,400

Net income.......................................................................................................

$     72,600

Earnings per share ($72,600 ÷ 20,000).........................................................

$3.63

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