Amazon Beverages produces and bottles a line of soft drinks using exotic fruits
ID: 2396975 • Letter: A
Question
Amazon Beverages produces and bottles a line of soft drinks using exotic fruits from Latin America and Asia. The manufacturing process entails mixing and adding juices and coloring ingredients at the bottling plant, which is a part of Mixing Division. The finished product is packaged in a company-produced glass bottle and packed in cases of 24 bottles each Because the appearance of the bottle heavily influences sales volume, Amazon developed a unique bottle production process at the company's container plant, which is a part of Container Division. Mixing Division uses all of the container plant's production. Each division (Mixing and Container) is considered a separate profit center and evaluated as such. As the new corporate controller, you are responsible for determining the proper transfer price to use for the bottles produced for Mixing Division At your request, Container Division's general manager asked other bottle manufacturers to quote a price for the number and sizes demanded by Mixing Division. These competitive prices follow Total Price Case $3.959.000 810 6,958,000 490.000 equivalent cases 1.470,000 An equivalent case represents 24 bottles. Container Division's cost analysis indicates that it can produce bottles at these costs: 490,000 equivalent eases 00.000 1,470,000 53,291,000 5,0 2,000 6.72 581 5.51 These costs include fixed costs of $890,000 and variable costs of $4.90 per equivalent case. These data have caused considerable corporate discussion as to the proper price to use in the transfer of bottles from Container Division to Mixing Division. This interest is heightened because a significant portion of a division manager's income is an incentive bonus based on profit center results. Mixing Division has the following costs in addition to the bottle costs 490,000 equivalent eases 80,000 1,470,000 Total Cost 51,B90,000 2,690,00 3,490,00 3.B6 2.37 The corporate marketing group has furnished the following price-demand relationship for the finished product: 10,241,000 18,522.000 90,000 equivalent cases 80,000 1.470,000 18.90 15.90Explanation / Answer
Volume = 1.47 million cases
(a1) Operating Profit for Container Division:-
Transfer Price = Market Price (1470000 * 6.30)
9261000
(-) Variable cost (1470000 * 4.90)
7203000
(-) Fixed Cost
890000
Operating Profit
1168000
(a2) Operating Profit for Mixing Division:-
Sale Value
23373000
(-) Mixing Dept own cost
3490000
(-) Container cost (Transfer Price)
9261000
Operating Profit
10622000
(a3) Operating Profit for Amazon Beverages:-
Sale Value
23373000
(-) Container Dept cost
8093000
(-) Mixing Dept own cost
3490000
Operating Profit
11790000
(b1) Operating Profit of Container Dept :-
490000
980000
1470000
Transfer Price = Market Price (1470000 * 6.30)
3969000
6958000
9261000
(-) Cost
3291000
5692000
8093000
Operating Profit
678000
1266000
1168000
980000 volume is most profitable for container Dept
(b2) Operating Profit of Mixing Dept :-
490000
980000
1470000
Sale Value
10241000
18522000
23373000
(-) Mixing Dept own cost
1890000
2690000
3490000
(-) Container cost (Transfer Price)
3969000
6958000
9261000
Operating Profit
4382000
8874000
10622000
1470000 volume is most profitable for Mixing Dept
(b2) Operating Profit of Amazon Beverages:-
490000
980000
1470000
Sale Value
10241000
18522000
23373000
(-) Container Dept cost
3291000
5692000
8093000
(-) Mixing Dept own cost
1890000
2690000
3490000
Operating Profit
5060000
10140000
11790000
1470000 volume is most profitable for Amazon Beverages Dept
Transfer Price = Market Price (1470000 * 6.30)
9261000
(-) Variable cost (1470000 * 4.90)
7203000
(-) Fixed Cost
890000
Operating Profit
1168000
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