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ratio of 30 %. The Lindon Company is the exclusive distributor for an automotive

ID: 2397465 • Letter: R

Question

ratio of 30 %. The Lindon Company is the exclusive distributor for an automotive product that sells for 3000 per unit and has a company's fixed expenses are $162,000 per year. The company plans to sell 20,200 units this year Required: 1. What are the variable expenses per unit? 2. What is the break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales? 3. What amount of unit sales and dollar sales is required to attain a target profit of $72,000 per year? 4. Assume that by using a more efficient shipper, the company is able to reduce its variable expenses by $3.00 per unit. What is the company's new break even point in unit sales and in dollar sales? 21,00 18,000 540,000 26,000 $780,000 13,500 405,000 1 Variable expense per unit Break-even point in units Break-even point in dollar sales Dollar sales needed to attain target proit 3 Unit sales needed to attain target protit 4. New break-even point in unit sales New break -even point in dolar sales Doliar sales needed to attain target proft

Explanation / Answer

Solution 1:

Selling price per unit = $30

Contribution margin ratio = 30%

Variable cost per unit = Selling price per unit - contribution margin per unit = $30 - $30*30% = $21 per unit

solution 2:

Fixed expense = $162,000

contribution margin per unit = $30 * 30% = $9

Breakeven sales units = Fixed expenses / contribution margin per unit = $162,000 / $9 = 18000 units

Breakeven sales in dollar = Fixed expenses / CM ratio = $162,000 / 30% = $540,000

Solution 3:

Target profit = $72,000

Target contribution margin = $72,000 + $162,000 = $234,000

Unit sales needed to attain target profit = Target contribution margin / contribution margin per unit = $234,000 / $9 = 26000 units

Dollar sales need to attain target profit = 26000 * $30 = $780,000

Solution 4:

new contribution margin per unit after reduction in variable cost = $9 + $3 = $12 per unit

New contribution margin ratio = $12/$30 = 40%

New breakeven point in units = $162,000 / 12 = 13500 units

New breakeven point in sales dollar = $162,000 / 40% = $405,000

Dollar sales needed to attain target profit = $234,000 / 40% = $585,000