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2 Exercise 23-5 Make or buy LO A1 Gelb Company currently manufactures 40,000 uni

ID: 2399488 • Letter: 2

Question

2 Exercise 23-5 Make or buy LO A1 Gelb Company currently manufactures 40,000 units per year of a key component for its manufacturing process. Variable costs are $1.95 per unit, fixed costs related to making this component are $65,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are $58,500 per year. The allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys this component. The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for $3.50 per unit. ints Calculate the total incremental cost of making 40,000 units and buying 40,000 units. Should it continue to manufacture the component, or should it buy this component from the outside supplier? eBook Hint Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below Costs to Make Costs to Buy Supplier Print Calculate the total incremental cost of buying 40,000 units. (Round "purchase price per unit" answer to 2 decimal places.) References l Costs to Buy Relevant Relevant Total Relevant Amount pr Fixed Costs Costs Unit Total incremental cost to buy Costs to Make Outside Supplier>

Explanation / Answer

Incremental Costs to Make

Relevant Amount per unit

Relevant Fixed Costs

Total Relevant Cost

Variable manufacturing cost (in $)(1.95×40,000)

1.95

0

78,000

Fixed Costs Relating to making the unit (in $)

0.00

65,000

65,000

Total Incremental Costs to Make

143,000

a.

b.

Incremental Costs to Buy

Relevant Amount per unit

Relevant Fixed Costs

Total Relevant Cost

Cost to Buy the Units (in $)(3.5×40,000)

3.50

0

140,000

Allocated Fixed Costs (in $)

0

0

Total Incremental Costs to Make

140,000

Note that the allocated fixed costs of $58,500 are not relevant to this managerial decision because they will continue whether the part is made or bought. Therefore, the incremental costs of making the part are $3,000 more per year than buying it. This implies that the company should buy this part from the outside supplier.

Incremental Costs to Make

Relevant Amount per unit

Relevant Fixed Costs

Total Relevant Cost

Variable manufacturing cost (in $)(1.95×40,000)

1.95

0

78,000

Fixed Costs Relating to making the unit (in $)

0.00

65,000

65,000

Total Incremental Costs to Make

143,000

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