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Exercise 13-4 Financial Ratios for Debt Management [LO13-4] Comparative financia

ID: 2401100 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 13-4 Financial Ratios for Debt Management [LO13-4]

Comparative financial statements for Weller Corporation, a merchandising company, for the year ending December 31 appear below. The company did not issue any new common stock during the year. A total of 500,000 shares of common stock were outstanding. The interest rate on the bonds, which were sold at their face value, was 10%. The income tax rate was 40% and the dividend per share of common stock was $0.40 this year. The market value of the company’s common stock at the end of the year was $23. All of the company’s sales are on account.


      


      


      

Comparative financial statements for Weller Corporation, a merchandising company, for the year ending December 31 appear below. The company did not issue any new common stock during the year. A total of 500,000 shares of common stock were outstanding. The interest rate on the bonds, which were sold at their face value, was 10%. The income tax rate was 40% and the dividend per share of common stock was $0.40 this year. The market value of the company’s common stock at the end of the year was $23. All of the company’s sales are on account.

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

1)

Times Interest Earned Ratio

This Year

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (i.e. Net Operating Income)

$20,400

Interest Expense

$960

Times Interest Earned Ratio (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expense)

21.25

Times

2)

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total Debt (Total Liabilities)

$29,320

Stockholder's Equity

$55,993

Debt to Equity Ratio (Total Debt / Total Stockholde's Equity)

0.52

Times

3)

Equity Multiplier

This Year

Total Assets

$85,313,000

Dividend by Number of Shares

500,000 Shares

Equity Multiplier

170.626

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1)

Times Interest Earned Ratio

This Year

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (i.e. Net Operating Income)

$20,400

Interest Expense

$960

Times Interest Earned Ratio (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expense)

21.25

Times

2)

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total Debt (Total Liabilities)

$29,320

Stockholder's Equity

$55,993

Debt to Equity Ratio (Total Debt / Total Stockholde's Equity)

0.52

Times

3)

Equity Multiplier

This Year

Total Assets

$85,313,000

Dividend by Number of Shares

500,000 Shares

Equity Multiplier

170.626

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