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Assume that a researcher has established alpha at .05. Which statement is true?

ID: 240624 • Letter: A

Question

Assume that a researcher has established alpha at .05. Which statement is true?

A p value of .01 is more significant than a p value of .001.

A p value of .09 should be interpreted the same as a p value of .59.

A p value of .07 can be declared “marginally significant.”

A p value of .001 is more significant than a p value of .01.

A.

A p value of .01 is more significant than a p value of .001.

B.

A p value of .09 should be interpreted the same as a p value of .59.

C.

A p value of .07 can be declared “marginally significant.”

D.

A p value of .001 is more significant than a p value of .01.

Explanation / Answer

Answer is option D

A.p value of. 001 is more significant than a p value of. 01

Selecting =.05 indicates that the researcher is willing to risk being wrong in the decision to reject the null hypothesis 5 times out of 100, or 1 time out of 20. Referring back to the normal curve, =.05 divides the area under the curve into two sections - one section where the null hypothesis is retained and another section where the null hypothesis is rejected.

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