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halassines Kataskeves, S.A., of Greece makes marine equipment. The company has b

ID: 2410084 • Letter: H

Question

halassines Kataskeves, S.A., of Greece makes marine equipment. The company has been experiencing losses on its bilge pump product line for several years. The most recent quarterly contribution format income statement for the bilge pump product line follows:

*Common costs allocated on the basis of machine-hours.

†Common costs allocated on the basis of sales dollars.

Discontinuing the bilge pump product line would not affect sales of other product lines and would have no effect on the company’s total general factory overhead or total Purchasing Department expenses.

Required:

What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of discontinuing the bilge pump product line?

Thalassines Kataskeves, S.A.
Income Statement—Bilge Pump
For the Quarter Ended March 31 Sales $ 470,000 Variable expenses: Variable manufacturing expenses $ 135,000 Sales commissions 54,000 Shipping 23,000 Total variable expenses 212,000 Contribution margin 258,000 Fixed expenses: Advertising (for the bilge pump product line) 27,000 Depreciation of equipment (no resale value) 114,000 General factory overhead 37,000 * Salary of product-line manager 110,000 Insurance on inventories 6,000 Purchasing department 58,000 † Total fixed expenses 352,000 Net operating loss $ (94,000 )

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Keep Product

Drop Product Line

Difference:

Line

Net Operating

Income Increase

or (Decrease)

Sales

470,000

0

-470,000

Variable expenses:

Variable manufacturing expenses

135000

0

135000

Sales commissions

54000

0

54000

Shipping

23000

0

23000

Total variable expenses

212000

0

212000

Contribution margin

258,000

0

-258,000

Fixed expenses:

Advertising

27000

0

27000

Depreciation of equipment

114000

114000

0

General factory overhead

37000

37000

0

Salary of product line manager

110,000

0

110000

Insurance on inventories

6000

0

6000

Purchasing department

58000

58000

0

Total fixed expenses

352000

209000

143000

Net Disadvantage of dropping the line

-94,000

-209,000

-115,000

Financial Disadvantage of discontinuing the bilge pump product line =$115,000

Keep Product

Drop Product Line

Difference:

Line

Net Operating

Income Increase

or (Decrease)

Sales

470,000

0

-470,000

Variable expenses:

Variable manufacturing expenses

135000

0

135000

Sales commissions

54000

0

54000

Shipping

23000

0

23000

Total variable expenses

212000

0

212000

Contribution margin

258,000

0

-258,000

Fixed expenses:

Advertising

27000

0

27000

Depreciation of equipment

114000

114000

0

General factory overhead

37000

37000

0

Salary of product line manager

110,000

0

110000

Insurance on inventories

6000

0

6000

Purchasing department

58000

58000

0

Total fixed expenses

352000

209000

143000

Net Disadvantage of dropping the line

-94,000

-209,000

-115,000