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Dane Corporation had the following comparative current assets and current liabil

ID: 2421985 • Letter: D

Question

Dane Corporation had the following comparative current assets and current liabilities:

Dec. 31, 2014 Dec. 31, 2013

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Current assets

Cash $ 60,000 $ 40,000

Marketable securities 50,000 10,000

Accounts receivable 70,000 100,000

Inventory 100,000 90,000

Prepaid expenses 30,000 20,000

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Total current assets $310,000 $260,000

Current liabilities

Accounts payable $140,000 $100,000

Salaries payable 50,000 30,000

Income tax payable 20,000 10,000

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Total current liabilities $210,000 $140,000

During 2014, credit sales and cost of goods sold were $800,000 and $400,000, respectively. INSTRUCTIONS Compute the following liquidity measures for 2014 (round to 2 decimal places) SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS:

1. Current ratio. 2. Working capital. 3. Acid-test ratio. 4. Receivables turnover. 5. Inventory turnover.

Explanation / Answer

Requirement 1:

Current Ratio:

Current Assets = $310000

Current Liabilities = $210000

Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities

= 310000 / 210000

= 1.48

Requirement 2:

Working Capital:

Current Assets = $310000

Current Liabilities = $210000

Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities

= 310000 - 210000

= 100000

Requirement 3:

Acid Test Ratio:

Acid Test Ratio is also known as Quick Ratio.

Quick Assets = Current Assets – Prepaid Expenses

= $310000 - $30000

= $280000

Current Liabilities = $210000

Acid Test Ratio = Quick Assets / Current Liabilities

= 280000 / 210000

= 1.33

Requirement 4:

Receivables Turnover:

Net Credit Sales = $800000

Average Accounts Receivable = (70000 + 100000) / 2 = $85000

Receivables Turnover = Net Credit Sales / Average Accounts Receivable

= 800000 / 85000

= 9.41

Requirement 5:

Inventory Turnover:

Cost of Goods Sold = $400000

Average Inventory = (100000 + 90000)/2 = 190000/2 = $95000

Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory

= 400000 / 95000

= 4.21

S.No

Requirement

Answer

1

Current Ratio

1.48

2

Working Capital

$100000

3

Acid Test Ratio

1.33

4

Receivables Turnover

9.41

5

Inventory Turnover

4.21

S.No

Requirement

Answer

1

Current Ratio

1.48

2

Working Capital

$100000

3

Acid Test Ratio

1.33

4

Receivables Turnover

9.41

5

Inventory Turnover

4.21