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Presented below are transactions related toWheeler Company 1. On December 3, Whe

ID: 2433804 • Letter: P

Question

Presented below are transactions related toWheeler Company

1. On December 3, Wheeler Company sold$500,000 of merchandise to Hashmi Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOBshipping point. The cost of the merchandise sold was$350,000.

2. On December 8, Hashmi Co. was granted anallowance of $27,000 for merchandise purchase on December3.

3. On December 13, Wheeler Company receivedthe balance due from Hashmi Co.

Instructions:

(a) Prepare the journal entries to recordthese transactions on the books of Wheeler Company using aperpetual inventory system.

(b) Assume that Wheeler Company receivedthe balance due from Hasmi Co. on January 2 of the following yearinstead of December 13. Prepare the journal entry to record thereceipt of payment on January 2.


Please Show All Work, Thank You.

Explanation / Answer

1) AccountReceivable         500,000 Sales                                                       500,000 Cost of GoodSold          350,000 MerchandiseInventory                            350,000 FrightOut                        (not given) Cash                                                       (not given) FOB shipping point means seller paid for the shipping cost, and itdebit in account of Fright out or Shipping Expense 2) Sales Return andAllowance            27,000 AccountReceivable                                               27,000 Merchandise Inventory(i)               18,900 COGS                                                                  18,900 (i)27,000/500,000 * 350,000 = 18,900    This is calculating according to the proportion 3) Cash                                          463,540 SalesDiscount                               9,460 AccountReceivable                                               473,000 Account Receivable = $500,000 - $27,000 = $473,000 Because the discount period is 10 days, there got 2% discount forthe sales, $473,000 * 0.02 = $9,460 Cash payment = $473,000 - $9,460 = $463,540 (b) It is over discount period already Cash                                           473,000 AccountReceivable                                               473,000

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