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Czar was authorized to issue 3,000,000 shares of $1 par Common Stock but has onl

ID: 2436936 • Letter: C

Question

Czar was authorized to issue 3,000,000 shares of $1 par Common Stock but has only issued 520,000 shares of common stock as of 12/31/2018. No new shares were issued during 2018.

1.         On the “Adjusting Journal Entries” worksheet, prepare in journal entry form all adjusting    and correcting journal entries based on the following information. All information was        provided to you as of 12/31/2018. (Round all numbers to the nearest dollar). Label            journal entries a through t.

P- On 2,1, 2018, Czar rented a portion of one store to Pellston Inc. The contract was for 15 months and Czar required all of the cash up front. The rent is being earned equally each month. This is the only item in which rent is being earned by the company.

Q- Czar started to lease some new retail space in 2018 and added shelving and fixtures to this leased space. Based on your review of invoices, the previous accountant capitalized the cost of fixtures but did not capitalize the shipping and installation costs of $2,815. These costs were expensed and recorded as a miscellaneous selling expense. Czar has decided to use double declining balance (DDB) depreciation for this item and to take a full year of depreciation in the year of acquisition. The leasehold improvements have a useful life of 15 years with a salvage value of $12,000.  

R- Czar uses the FIFO Inventory Method in valuing inventory. The inventory balance of $340,000 was based on a physical count at 12/31/2018. Based on your analysis, you have noted that $10,000 of marketing games that belonged to Pellston Inc. was included in the account. You also note that $5,600 of goods shipped to Czar f.o.b. destination were in transit on December 31, 2018 and included in the physical count.

Czar Incorporated End of Period Worksheet For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Unadjusted Adjusted Account Title Trial Balance Adjustments Trial Balance DR CR DR CR DR CR Cash          264,000                   -   Accounts Receivable          555,984                   -   Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                   -              13,600 Interest Receivable                   -                     -   Merchandise Inventory          340,000                   -   Prepaid Insurance                   -                     -   LIFO Reserve                   -              25,600 Prepaid Advertising                   -                     -   Prepaid Rent            13,600                   -   Office Supplies              4,800                   -   Note Receivable            20,000 Available for Sale Securities          300,000                   -   Office Building       3,000,000                   -   Accumulated Depreciation - Office Building                   -              70,000 Storage Building       1,020,000                   -   Accumulated Depreciation - Storage Building                   -                     -   Land          600,000                   -   Leasehold Improvements          180,000                   -   Accumulated Depreciation - Leasehold Improvements                   -                     -   Office Equipment          260,000                   -   Accumulated Depreciation - Office Equipment                   -              52,000 Patent          120,000                   -   Accounts Payable                   -            276,000 Sales Tax Payable                   -                     -   Salaries Payable                   -            113,600 Payroll Taxes Payable                   -              20,000 Interest Payable                   -                     -   Income Tax Payable                   -                     -   Unearned Rent Revenue                   -                     -   Loan Payable - First Trust                   -            520,000 Loan Payable - Coldwell Bank                   -         1,600,000 Common Stock                   -            520,000 Additional Paid in Capital                   -         1,599,000 Retained Earnings                   -            736,000 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income                   -              20,000 Dividends            67,800                   -   Sales                   -         3,622,560 Sales Returns and Allowances            33,800                   -   Sales Discounts            15,400                   -   Cost of Goods Sold       1,583,600                   -   Sales Salaries Expense          349,120                   -   Office Salaries Expense          219,200                   -   Advertising Expense            12,800                   -   Depreciation Expense - Office Building                   -   Depreciation Expense - Leasehold Improvements                   -                     -   Depreciation Expense - Office Equipment                   -                     -   Leasing Expense - Stores          105,600                   -   Miscellaneous Selling Expense 18400                   -   Research & Development Expense            12,000 Rent Expense - Storage Facility                   -                     -   Insurance Expense            12,000                   -   Office Supplies Expense            28,000                   -   Miscellaneous Administrative Expense              7,336                   -   Rent Revenue                   -              60,000 Interest Revenue on Note Receivable                   -                     -   Dividend Revenue on AFS Securities                   -              20,000 Interest Expense                   -                     -   Bad Debt Expense            28,000                   -   Amortization Expense                   -                     -   Income Tax Expense                   -                     -   Payroll Taxes Expense            96,920                   -   Rebate Expense                   -                     -   Unrealized holding loss                   -                     -   Depreciation Expense-Storage Building                   -                     -   Loss on Impairment                   -                     -   Rebate Liability                   -                     -   Restricted Cash for Future Expansion                   -                     -         9,268,360       9,268,360

Explanation / Answer

P. Total Rent revenue for 15 months is $ 60000

     Rent for 12 months is $ 48000(60000*12/15)

    Rent for 3 months is $ 12000(60000*3/15)

    Journal Entries:-

   Rent Revenue A/c Dr.                     12000

            To Accrued Rent A/c                                   12000

Q. Shipping and installation costs were wrongly included in the miscellaneous selling expense, hence     excluding and capitalizing the leasehold improvements.

    Total Value of Leasehold improvements is $ 180000 + S 2815 = $ 182,815.

    Rate of Depreciation is 100%/15 Years *2 = 13.33% (Czar Uses double declining method for depreciation). Amount of depreciation is 182815*13.33% = $ 24,442

    Journal Entries:-

   Leasehold Improvement A/c Dr.                    2815

            To miscellaneous selling expense A/c                      2815

   Depreciation A/c Dr.                                        24442

            To Leasehold Improvement A/c                                24442

R. Value of Merchandise inventory as December 31, 2018

    Inventory Balance as per Trail Balance                                                 $ 340000

    Less: Cost of marketing games that belonged to Pellston Inc.           - $   10000

                                                                                                                  $ 330000

   Less: Cost of Inventory in Transit                                                         -$     5600

   Value of inventory                                                                       $ 324400

Journal Entries:-

   Pellston Inc A/c Dr.                                           10000

            To Merchandise inventory A/c                                   10000

   Stock in Transit A/c Dr.                                       5600

            To Merchandise inventory A/c                                    5600

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