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The inventory of Royal Decking consisted of five products. Information about the

ID: 2438240 • Letter: T

Question

The inventory of Royal Decking consisted of five products. Information about the December 31, 2018, inventory is as follows Per Unit Selling Price $ 76 116 96 146 Product Cost Replacement Cost S 56 96 $ 51 71 116 36 Selling costs consist of a sales commission equal to 10% of selling price and shipping costs equal to 5% of cost. The normal gross profit percentage is 35% of selling price Required What unit value should Royal Decking use for each of its products when applying the lower of cost or market (LCM) rule to units of ending inventory? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round final answers to 2 decimal places.) Per Unit Replacement cost Product Cost NRV NRV - NP MarketInventory Value

Explanation / Answer

Product

Cost

Replacement Cost

NRV

NRV - NP

Market

Per Unit Inventory Value

A

$    56

$        51

$ 65.60

$ 39.00

$    51.00

$                            51

B

$    96

$        86

$ 99.60

$   59.00

$    59.00

$                             59

C

$    56

$         71

$ 83.60

$ 50.00

$    71.00

$                             56

D

$ 116

$         86

$ 125.60

$ 74.50

$    86.00

$                             86

E

$    36

$         44

$   39.60

$   23.50

$    39.60

$                             36

Explanation:

Computation of NRV:

NRV = Selling price – selling cost

       = Selling price – (Selling price x 10 % + selling cost x 5 %)

Product

Selling price (a)

10 % of Selling Price (b)

5 % of cost

(c )

d= b + c

NRV

(e = a-d)

A

$76

$7.6

$2.8

$10.4

$65.6

B

116

11.6

4.8

16.4

99.6

C

96

9.6

2.8

12.4

83.6

D

146

14.6

5.8

20.4

125.6

E

46

4.6

1.8

6.4

39.6

Computation of NRV - NV:

*NRV – NP = NRV – 35 % of selling price

Product

NRV

Selling Price

35% of Selling Price

*NRV - NP

A

$65.6

$76

$26.60

$39.00

B

99.6

116

40.60

59.00

C

83.6

96

33.60

50.00

D

125.6

146

51.10

74.50

E

39.6

46

16.10

23.50

Market = Middle of Replacement cost, NRV and NRV- NP

Per unit Inventory value = Lower of cost or market

Product

Cost

Replacement Cost

NRV

NRV - NP

Market

Per Unit Inventory Value

A

$    56

$        51

$ 65.60

$ 39.00

$    51.00

$                            51

B

$    96

$        86

$ 99.60

$   59.00

$    59.00

$                             59

C

$    56

$         71

$ 83.60

$ 50.00

$    71.00

$                             56

D

$ 116

$         86

$ 125.60

$ 74.50

$    86.00

$                             86

E

$    36

$         44

$   39.60

$   23.50

$    39.60

$                             36

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