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The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distr

ID: 2445442 • Letter: T

Question

The following data relate to the operations of Shilow Company, a wholesale distributor of consumer goods:

a. The gross margin is 25%.

b. Actual and budgeted sales data:

March (actual) $67,000

April $83,000

May $88,000

June $113,000

July $64,000

c.

Sales are 60% for cash and 40% on credit. Credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.

d.Each month’s ending inventory should equal 80% of the following month’s budgeted cost of goods sold.

e.

One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable at March 31 are the result of March purchases of inventory.

Monthly expenses are as follows: commissions, 12% of sales; rent, $4,000 per month; other expenses (excluding depreciation), 6% of sales. Assume that these expenses are paid monthly. Depreciation is $783 per month (includes depreciation on new assets).

Management would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of at least $4,000 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total loan balance of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.

1. Complete the following schedule.

Shilow Company

Schedule of Expected Cash Collections

April May June Quarter

Cash Sales $49,800

Credit Sales 26,800

Total collections $76,600

2. Complete the following

Shilow Company

Merchandise Purchases Budget

April May June Quarter

Budgeted cost of goods sold $62,250

Add desired ending inventory 52,800

Total needs 115,050

Less beginning inventory 49,800

Required purchases $65,250

Budgeted cost of goods sold for April = $83,000 sales × 75% = $62,250.

Add desired ending inventory for April = $66,000 × 80% = $52,800.

Shilow Company

Schedule of Expected Cash Disbursements - Merchandise Purchases

April May June Quarter

March purchases $29,925 $29,925

April purchases 32,625 32,625 65,250

May purchases

June purchases

Total disbursements

3. Complete the following cash budget: (Borrow and repay in increments of $1,000. Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Shilow Company

Cash Budget

April May June Quarter

Beginning cash balance $9,200

Add cash collections 76,600

Total cash available 85,800

Less cash disbursements:

For inventory 62,550

For expenses 18,940

For equipment 3,200

Total cash disbursements 84,690

Excess (deficiency) of cash 1,110

Financing:

Borrowings

Repayments

Interest

Total financing

Ending cash balance

4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ended June 30.

Shilow Company

Income Statement

For the Quater Ended June 30

?

Cost of goods sold:

?

?

?

?

??

Sellig and administrative expenses:

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

??

???

????

5. Prepare a balance sheet as of June 30.

Shilow Company

Balance Sheet

June 30

  Assets

Current assets:

?

?

?

?

?

Total current asset

?

Total assets

Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity

?

?

Stockholder's Equity

?

?

?

?

Total liabilities and stockholder's equity

Current assets as of March 31:      Cash $ 9,200      Accounts receivable $ 26,800      Inventory $ 49,800   Building and equipment, net $ 104,400   Accounts payable $ 29,925   Capital stock $ 150,000   Retained earnings $ 10,275

Explanation / Answer

1) Cash collection Schedule

2)Merchandise purchase budget

3) Schedule of exapected cash disbursement

4) Cash budget

5) Income statement

april May June Quarter Cash sales $49,800 52,800 67,800 170,400 credit sales 26,800 33,200 35,200 95,200 total collection 76,600 86,000 103,000 265,600
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