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Harris Corp. manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processi

ID: 2445905 • Letter: H

Question

Harris Corp. manufactures three products from a common input in a joint processing operation. Join processing costs up to the split-off point total $200,000 per year. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their total sales value at the split-off point. Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further. The additional processing costs and sales value after further processing for each product ( on an annual basis)are: The ''Further Processing Costs'' consists of variable and avoidable fixed costs. Which product or products should be sold at the split-off point and which products or products should be processed further? ANSWER AND SHOW WORK

Explanation / Answer

This is a question based on decision making regarding buying and selling at split-off point.

It can be answered as below:

1) Calculation of profit at split-off point

    Product            sales value at split off     cost incurred upto split off point    Profit at split off point

                                                              (joint cost of $ 200,000 allocated in sales value)

                                     

         J                       $ 180,000                            $ 87,805                                                 $ 92,195

         K                      $ 135,000                            $ 65,854                                                 $ 69,146

         L                       $ 95,000                             $ 46,341                                                 $ 48,659

Total                      $ 410,000                        $ 200,000                                               $ 210,000

   2) Calulation of profit if these products processed further:

      Products Sales value after further process further processing cost        Joint cost allocated in sales value

                                                                                                                      ( $ 200,000)

          J                     $ 230,000                       $ 60,000                                    $ 68,656

          K                    $ 280,000                        $ 105,000                                 $ 83,582

          L                    $ 160,000                      $ 85,000                                   $ 47,762

Total                        $ 670,000                       $ 250,000                                $ 200,000

                             Profit after further processing

Product J                  $ 101,344

Product K                 $ 91,418

Product L                 $ 27,238

Total profit             $ 220,000

Products J and K should be processed further.

Product L should be sold at split-pff point as it's profit is maximum.

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