Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

P9-7A. The intangible assets section of Sappelt Company at December 31, 2015, is

ID: 2448126 • Letter: P

Question

P9-7A. The intangible assets section of Sappelt Company at December 31, 2015, is presented below.+

Patents ($70,000 cost less $7,000 amortization $63,000

Franchises ($48,000 cost less $19,200 amortization $28,800

                                                                                Total                      $91,800

The patent was acquired in January 2015 and has a useful life of 10 years. The franchise was acquired in January 2012 and also has a useful life of 10 years. The following cash transactions may have affected intangible assets during 2016.

Jan. 2              Paid $27,000 legal costs to successfully defend the patent against infringement by another company.

Jan.–June        Developed a new product, incurring $140,000 in research and development costs. A patent was granted for the product on July 1. Its useful life is equal to its legal life.

Sept. 1            Paid $50,000 to an extremely large defensive lineman to appear in commercials advertising the company’s products. The commercials will air in September and October.

Oct. 1              Acquired a franchise for $140,000. The franchise has a useful life of 50 years.

Instructions

Prepare journal entries to record the transactions above.

Prepare journal entries to record the 2016 amortization expense.

Prepare the intangible assets section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2016.

Explanation / Answer

(a)      Jan.       2       Patents...........................................................................          27000

                                           Cash.....................................................................                                 27000

          Jan.–June      Research &Development.............................................         140,000

                                           Cash.....................................................................                                140,000

          Sept.      1       Advertising Expense.....................................................         50,000

                                           Cash.....................................................................                                50,000

          Oct.       1       Franchise.......................................................................         140,000

                                           Cash.....................................................................                                140,000

(b)      Dec.     31       Amortization Expense—Patents...................................           10,000

                                           Patents.................................................................                                  10,000

                                           [($70,000 X 1/10) + ($27000 X 1/9)]

                      31       Amortization Expense—Franchise...............................         5,500

                                           Franchise.............................................................                                5,500

                                           [($48,000 X 1/10) +

                                           ($140,000 X 1/50 X 3/12)]

(c)      Intangible Assets

          Patents ($97000 cost – $17,000 amortization) (1)...............................................              $80,000

          Franchise ($188,000 cost – $24,700 amortization) (2).........................................               163300

                    Total intangible assets................................................................................               $243300

          (1)      Cost ($70,000 + $27,000); amortization ($7,000 + $10,000).

          (2)      Cost ($48,000 + $140,000); amortization ($19,200 + $5,500).