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Lenni Clothing Co. manufactures clothing in a small manufacturing facility. Manu

ID: 2449059 • Letter: L

Question

Lenni Clothing Co. manufactures clothing in a small manufacturing facility. Manufacturing has 25 employees. Each employee presently provides 40 hours of productive labor per week. Information about a production week is as follows: Standard wage per hr. ............. $ 12.00 Standard labor time per unit ............. 12 min. Standard number of yds. of fabric per unit ..... 5.0 yds. Standard price per yd. of fabric .......... $ 5.00 Actual price per yd. of fabric ........... $ 5.10 Actual yds. of fabric used during the week ......26,200 yds. Number of units produced during the week ..... 5,220 Actual wage per hr. .............. $ 11.80 Actual hrs. for the week ............ 1,000 hrs. Instructions Determine (a) The standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor; (b) The price variance, quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance; (c) The rate variance, time variance, and total direct labor cost variance.

Explanation / Answer

a) Standard cost for direct material per unit = 5 * 5 =25per unit

   Standard cost for direct labor per unit = 12 *12 /60 =$ 2.4 per unit

b)Price variance = AQ (AP-SP )

                       = 26200 (5.10 - 5 )

                      = 26200 *.10

                      = 2620 (U)

Quantity variance= SP (AQ -SQ)

                        = 5 ( 26200 - ( 5220 *5 )]

                        = 5 [ 26200 - 26100]

                          = 5 * 100

                        = 500 (U)

Total variance= 2620 +500 = $ 3120 (U)

c)Rate variance = AH (AR -SR)

                         = 1000 (11.80 - 12)

                         = 1000 *- .20

                       =- 200 (F)

Efficiency variance = SR [AH -SH]

                          = 12 [1000 - (5220 * 12/60)]

                          = 12 [1000 - 1044 ]

                        = 12 * -44

                        = - 528 (F)

Total variance = -200 (F) + -528(F)

                       = -728 (F)

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