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Exercise 9-6 On January 1, 2017, the Hardin Company budget committee has reached

ID: 2449734 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 9-6 On January 1, 2017, the Hardin Company budget committee has reached agreement on the following data for the 6 months ending June 30, 2017.

Sales units: First quarter 5,500; second quarter 6,600; third quarter 7,300

Ending raw materials inventory: 40% of the next quarter’s production requirements

Ending finished goods inventory: 25% of the next quarter’s expected sales units

Third-quarter production: 7,740 units.

The ending raw materials and finished goods inventories at December 31, 2016, follow the same percentage relationships to production and sales that occur in 2017. 5 pounds of raw materials are required to make each unit of finished goods. Raw materials purchased are expected to cost $5 per pound.

Prepare a production budget by quarters for the 6-month period ended June 30, 2017.

Prepare a direct materials budget by quarters for the 6-month period ended June 30, 2017.

Explanation / Answer

Production Budget:

First Quarter = Beginning Inventory of finished goods = 1375 units (5500 units x 25/100)

Units required for sale in this quarter = 5500 units

Ending inventory of finished goods requirement = 1650 units (6600 x 25/100)

Production budget = 5500 units + 1650 units - 1375 units

= 5775 units

Second Quarter = Beginning Inventory of finished goods = 1650 units

Units required for sale in this quarter = 6600 units

  Ending inventory of finished goods requirement = 1825 units

Production Budget = 6600 units + 1825 units -1650 units

=6775 units

Third Quarter : Production budget already given = 7740 units

Direct materials budget:

5 pounds of raw materials are required to produce one unit of finished good.

First Quarter : production budget = 5775 units

direct materials required = 5775 x 5 = 28875 pounds

beginning raw materials inventory = 11550 pounds

raw materials required for production = 28875 pounds

ending inventory required for the quarter = 6775 x 5 x (40/100) = 13550 pounds

materials required for the quarter = 28875 +13550 - 11550

= 30875 pounds

price of materials required = 30875 x 5 = $ 154375

Second Quarter : production budget = 6775 units

beginning inventory of raw materials = 13550 pounds

materials required for production = 6775 x 5 = 33875 pounds

ending inventory of raw materials = 7740 x 5 x(40/100)

= 15480 pounds

materials required for the quarter = 33875 + 15480 - 13550

= 35804 pounds

price of materials required

Third quarter : production budget = 7740 units

materials required = 7740 x 5 = 38700 pounds

materials required for the quarter = 38700 pounds - beginning inventory of 15480 pounds ofmaterials

= 23220 pounds

price of materials = 23220 x 5 = $116100

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