The glomerulus of the kidney nephrons is a specialized capillary net that allows
ID: 245209 • Letter: T
Question
The glomerulus of the kidney nephrons is a specialized capillary net that allows for filtration of blood based on size of molecule or form element. Normally, larger erythrocytes, platelets, and proteins do the glomerulus and therefore are not normally found in filtrate most common reasons for either erythrocytes or proteins, or both to in urine? What are the be found Bonus: What i mportant solute (nutrient) in filtrate, that normally is readily reabsorbed, may abnormally remain in filtrate, and end up in urine? What condition causes this and why does it occur?Explanation / Answer
The presence of protein like albumin in the urine is known as Proteinuria.
This is because of kidney disease. The common risk factors may be diabetes or hypertension.
The presence of erythrocytes in the urine is Hematuria . It may be due to presence of UTI in any part like ureter, urinary bladder, prostate, and urethra.
Proteins, fat soluble vitamins and so many vital micronutrients are essential nutrients for the human body which are reabsorbed from the urine.
Urine has the presence of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium offering as the essential plant nutrients. Sometimes glucose, proteins are also found in urine sample this is the sign of abnormality like diabetes, liver problems.
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