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10.00 points High Country, Inc., produces and sells many recreational products.

ID: 2456480 • Letter: 1

Question

10.00 points High Country, Inc., produces and sells many recreational products. The company has just opened a new plant to produce a folding camp cot that will be marketed throughout the United States. The following cost and revenue data relate to May, the first month of the plant's operation: Units produced Units sold 44,000 39,000 $77 Selling price per unit Selling and administrative expenses: Variable per unit Fixed per month $4 $569,000 Manufacturing costs: $16 S7 Direct materials cost per unit Direct labor cost per unit Variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead cost per month $836,000 Management is anxious to see how profitable the new camp cot will be and has asked that an income statement be prepared for May. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. a. Determine the unit product cost. F5 2 3 4 5 6

Explanation / Answer

SOLUTION :

1a.UNIT PRODUCT COST UNDER ABSORBTION COSTING

DIRECT MATERIAL

16

DIRECT LABOR

7

VARIABLE MANUFACTURING COST

2

FIXED MANUFACTURING COST

19

UNIT PRODUCT COST

44

1b.income statement for may

Sales

3003000

COGS

OPENING INVENTORY

0

COST OF GOODS MANUFACTURED (44000*44)

1936000

1936000

CLOSING STOCK (44000-39000)*44

220000

COGS

1716000

GP

1287000

SELLING & ADMINISTRATIVE

VARIABLE (39000*4)

156000

FIXED

569000

725000

NET OPERATING INCOME

562000

2a.UNIT PRODUCT COST UNDER ABSORBTION COSTING

DIRECT MATERIAL

16

DIRECT LABOR

7

VARIABLE MANUFACTURING COST

2

FIXED MANUFACTURING COST

0

UNIT PRODUCT COST

25

2b.income statement for may

Sales

3003000

Variable cost of goods sold

OPENING INVENTORY

0

COST OF GOODS MANUFACTURED (44000*25)

1100000

1100000

CLOSING STOCK (44000-39000)*25

125000

975000

contribution

2028000

VARIABLE SELLING & ADMINISTRATIVE

156000

1872000

FIXED COST

MANUFACTURING

836000

SELLING & ADMINISTRATIVE

569000

1405000

NET OPERATING INCOME

467000

1a.UNIT PRODUCT COST UNDER ABSORBTION COSTING

DIRECT MATERIAL

16

DIRECT LABOR

7

VARIABLE MANUFACTURING COST

2

FIXED MANUFACTURING COST

19

UNIT PRODUCT COST

44

1b.income statement for may

Sales

3003000

COGS

OPENING INVENTORY

0

COST OF GOODS MANUFACTURED (44000*44)

1936000

1936000

CLOSING STOCK (44000-39000)*44

220000

COGS

1716000

GP

1287000

SELLING & ADMINISTRATIVE

VARIABLE (39000*4)

156000

FIXED

569000

725000

NET OPERATING INCOME

562000

2a.UNIT PRODUCT COST UNDER ABSORBTION COSTING

DIRECT MATERIAL

16

DIRECT LABOR

7

VARIABLE MANUFACTURING COST

2

FIXED MANUFACTURING COST

0

UNIT PRODUCT COST

25

2b.income statement for may

Sales

3003000

Variable cost of goods sold

OPENING INVENTORY

0

COST OF GOODS MANUFACTURED (44000*25)

1100000

1100000

CLOSING STOCK (44000-39000)*25

125000

975000

contribution

2028000

VARIABLE SELLING & ADMINISTRATIVE

156000

1872000

FIXED COST

MANUFACTURING

836000

SELLING & ADMINISTRATIVE

569000

1405000

NET OPERATING INCOME

467000

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