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Bliss Co., which produces and sells skiing equipment, isfinanced as follows: Bon

ID: 2457687 • Letter: B

Question

Bliss Co., which produces and sells skiing equipment, isfinanced as follows:

Bonds payable, 6% (issued at face amount)             4,000,000

Preferred $2 stock (nonparticipating), $25par          4,000,000

Common stock, $20par                                             4,000,000

Income tax is estimated at 40% of income.

Determine the earnings per share of common stock,assuming that the income before bond interest and income tax is (a)$1,000,000, (b) $1,800,000, and (c) $3,200,000.

(Text gives partial answer and states, (a)$0.68)

Explanation / Answer

Earnings per share formula    Net Income - Preferred dividends    No. of common shares outstanding No. of Preferred stock = 4,000,000                                              25                                  = 160,000 shares Dividend for 160,000 shares = 160,000 * 2 ( given)                                         = 320,000 Interest on the bonds 4,000,000 * 6% = 240,000 No. of common stock = 4,000,000                                         20                                = 200,000 A. Earnings per share assumingincome before bond interest and income tax is1,000,000         Income         1,000,000 - bondinterest           240,000 Income before tax      760,000 - Income tax 40 %      304,000 Netincome               456,000 EPS = 456,000 - 320,000               200,000    = 0.68 B.Earnings per share assuming income before interest andtax is 1,800,000 Income       1,800,000 - interest       240,000                  1,560,000 -tax              624,000 Net income    936,000 EPS = 936,000 - 320,000                200,000        =   $ 3.08 C. Earnings per share assuming income before interest and tax is3,200,000 Income                        3,200,000 - bondinterest                  240,000                                      2,960,000 - incometax                   1,184,000 Netincome                     1,776,000 EPS = 1,776,000 - 320,000                200,000       = $ 7.28

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