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I need help analyzing these two businesses. I need 4 reasons why one business mi

ID: 2460205 • Letter: I

Question

I need help analyzing these two businesses. I need 4 reasons why one business might be better than the other

Business 1 Common-Size Consolidated Income Statement

12 months ended

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Dec 31, 2012

Revenues

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

Cost of revenues

-68.17%

-70.48%

-72.75%

Gross profit

31.83%

29.52%

27.25%

Marketing

-11.03%

-11.52%

-13.43%

Technology and development

-8.58%

-8.66%

-9.12%

General and administrative

-4.90%

-4.12%

-3.32%

Operating income

7.31%

5.22%

1.39%

Interest expense

-0.91%

-0.67%

-0.55%

Interest and other income (expense)

-0.06%

-0.07%

0.01%

Loss on extinguishment of debt

-0.57%

Other income (expense)

-0.97%

-1.31%

-0.54%

Income before income taxes

6.35%

3.91%

0.84%

Provision for income taxes

-1.50%

-1.34%

-0.37%

Net income

4.85%

2.57%

0.48%

Business 1

Common-Size Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Assets

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Dec 31, 2012

Cash and cash equivalents

15.78%

11.18%

7.32%

Short-term investments

7.01%

11.00%

11.54%

Accounts receivable

Current content library, net

30.12%

31.53%

34.48%

Other current assets

2.92%

2.81%

3.14%

Current assets

55.84%

56.51%

56.47%

Non-current content library, net

39.30%

38.63%

37.95%

Property and equipment, net

2.12%

2.47%

3.32%

Other non-current assets

2.73%

2.39%

2.25%

Non-current assets

44.16%

43.49%

43.53%

Total assets

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

Business 1., Common-Size Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Dec 31, 2012

Current content liabilities

30.00%

32.81%

34.45%

Accounts payable

2.86%

2.00%

2.18%

Accrued expenses

0.99%

1.00%

1.34%

Deferred revenue

3.89%

3.99%

4.27%

Current liabilities

37.74%

39.80%

42.24%

Non-current content liabilities

22.33%

24.86%

27.13%

Long-term debt

12.75%

9.24%

5.04%

Long-term debt due to related party

5.04%

Other non-current liabilities

0.85%

1.46%

1.78%

Non-current liabilities

35.93%

35.56%

39.00%

Total liabilities

73.67%

75.36%

81.23%

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; no shares issued and outstanding

Common stock, $0.001 par value

0.00%

0.00%

0.00%

Additional paid-in capital

14.78%

14.36%

7.60%

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

-0.06%

0.07%

0.07%

Retained earnings

11.61%

10.21%

11.09%

Stockholders' equity

26.33%

24.64%

18.77%

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

Business 2

Common-Size Consolidated Income Statement

12 months ended

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Dec 31, 2012

Revenue

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

Programming and content

-23.21%

-22.38%

-21.99%

Gross profit

76.79%

77.62%

78.01%

Sales and marketing

-9.61%

-9.26%

-8.49%

Technical operations

-6.71%

-6.78%

-6.71%

Customer care

-3.68%

-3.46%

-3.46%

Other operating

-20.73%

-22.04%

-22.76%

Depreciation

-14.19%

-14.26%

-14.75%

Amortization

-0.59%

-0.57%

-0.51%

Merger-related and restructuring costs

-0.99%

-0.54%

-0.54%

Asset impairments

Operating income

20.31%

20.71%

20.78%

Interest expense

-6.22%

-7.03%

-7.55%

Interest income

0.01%

0.04%

Interest expense, net

-6.22%

-7.02%

-7.51%

Income from equity-method investments, net

0.14%

0.09%

2.12%

Gain (loss) on equity award reimbursement obligation to Time Warner

0.00%

-0.05%

-0.04%

Gain on sale of investment in Clearwire

0.30%

Other investment losses

-0.06%

Other

0.00%

0.01%

Other income, net

0.15%

0.05%

2.32%

Income before income taxes

14.24%

13.74%

15.60%

Income tax provision

-5.33%

-4.91%

-5.50%

Net income

8.90%

8.83%

10.10%

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

-0.02%

Net income attributable to TWC shareholders

8.90%

8.83%

10.08%

Business 2, Common-Size Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Assets

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Dec 31, 2012

Cash and cash equivalents

1.46%

1.09%

6.63%

Short-term investments

0.00%

0.00%

0.30%

Accounts receivable

1.96%

1.98%

1.77%

Other Current Assets

1.36%

1.38%

1.08%

Current assets

4.78%

4.43%

9.80%

Property and equipment, net

32.97%

31.20%

29.59%

Long-term Investments

0.13%

0.12%

0.17%

Intangible Assets

61.18%

61.65%

59.31%

Other non-current assets

0.95%

2.61%

1.13%

Non-current assets

95.22%

95.58%

90.20%

Total assets

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

Business 2, Common-Size Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Dec 31, 2012

ST Debt & Current Portion LT Debt

2.10%

3.67%

3.65%

Accounts payable

1.17%

1.17%

1.31%

Other Current liabilities

6.00%

5.99%

5.72%

Current liabilities

9.28%

10.83%

10.70%

Long-term debt

46.80%

48.46%

50.53%

Deffered Taxes

25.90%

25.07%

22.65%

Other non-current liabilities

1.50%

1.49%

1.51%

Non-current liabilities

74.20%

75.00%

74.68%

Total liabilities

83.46%

87.69%

85.38%

Common Equity (Total)

16.70%

14.38%

14.62%

Total Stockholders' equity

16.70%

14.38%

14.62%

Accumulated Minority Interest

0.01%

0.01%

0.01%

Total Equity

16.54%

14.40%

14.62%

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

I need help analyzing these two businesses. I need 4 reasons why one business might be better than the other

Business 1 Common-Size Consolidated Income Statement

12 months ended

Dec 31, 2014

Dec 31, 2013

Dec 31, 2012

Revenues

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

Cost of revenues

-68.17%

-70.48%

-72.75%

Gross profit

31.83%

29.52%

27.25%

Marketing

-11.03%

-11.52%

-13.43%

Technology and development

-8.58%

-8.66%

-9.12%

General and administrative

-4.90%

-4.12%

-3.32%

Operating income

7.31%

5.22%

1.39%

Interest expense

-0.91%

-0.67%

-0.55%

Interest and other income (expense)

-0.06%

-0.07%

0.01%

Loss on extinguishment of debt

-0.57%

Other income (expense)

-0.97%

-1.31%

-0.54%

Income before income taxes

6.35%

3.91%

0.84%

Provision for income taxes

-1.50%

-1.34%

-0.37%

Net income

4.85%

2.57%

0.48%

Explanation / Answer

Business 1 appears to be better because

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