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X Company is considering buying a part next year that they currently make. This

ID: 2463054 • Letter: X

Question

X Company is considering buying a part next year that they currently make. This year's production costs for 3,000 units were: A company has offered to supply this part for $14.14 per unit. If X Company buys the part, $6,888 of the fixed overhead can be avoided. Also if X Company buys the part, it can use the freed-up resources to increase production of another product, resulting in additional contribution margin of $2,500. X Company is uncertain what production will be next year. At what production level would it be indifferent between making and buying the part?

Explanation / Answer

Comparative Statement of total cost

Particulars

Own

Outsource

Direct Material

3.05

Direct Labor

4.98

Variable Overhead

3.8

Variable cost per unit

$11.83

14.14

No of units

3,000

3,000

Total variable cost

35,490

42,420

Fixed cost

12,300

5,412

Total cost

47,790

47,832

(-) Contribution from another

-2,500

product

45,332

Rank

II

I

Fixed cost of outsource = 5412 – 2500 =2642

Indifferent point = Difference between Fixed cost & variable cost/Deference between variable costs

                                = 12,300 – 2642/14.14 – 11.83

                                = 9658 /2.31 = 4,180 units

Up to 4179 units outsource is beneficial. Above 4180 units own production beneficial. At 3,000 units out source better.

Comparative Statement of total cost

Particulars

Own

Outsource

Direct Material

3.05

Direct Labor

4.98

Variable Overhead

3.8

Variable cost per unit

$11.83

14.14

No of units

3,000

3,000

Total variable cost

35,490

42,420

Fixed cost

12,300

5,412

Total cost

47,790

47,832

(-) Contribution from another

-2,500

product

45,332

Rank

II

I