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Problem 2 Caldwell Company produces three varieties of iron ore, X, Y, & Z from

ID: 2463168 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 2

Caldwell Company produces three varieties of iron ore, X, Y, & Z from a joint processing of raw mineral iron. The amount of each product produced in the first quarter of 2001 is 50,000 pounds, 150,000 pounds, and 300,000 pounds respectively. The selling price of each product per pound is $10, $7 & $3 respectively. The joint processing cost is $800,000. The separable processing costs for each product is $40,000, $60,000 and $20,000 respectively.

Determine the following:

Joint cost allocated to each product X, Y, & Z using the physical volume method, relative sales value method, and net realizable value method.

The unit cost of each product using the net realizable value metho

Explanation / Answer

x

Y

Z

Total

Production (1)

50000

150000

300000

500000

Selling price per units ($) (2)

10

7

3

Sales value(3)=(1)*(2)

500000

1050000

900000

2450000

Separable processing cost ($) (4)

40000

60000

20000

120000

Net income(5)=(3)-(4)

460000

990000

880000

2330000

Joint cost on physical volume method ((1)/500000)*800000

80000

240000

480000

800000

Joint cost on relative sales value method ((3)/2450000)*800000

163265

342857

293878

800000

Joint cost on net realizable value method ((5)/2330000)*800000 (6)

157940

339914

302146

800000

unit cost of each product using the net realizable value method ((4)+(6))/(1)

          3.96

          2.67

          1.07

          1.84

x

Y

Z

Total

Production (1)

50000

150000

300000

500000

Selling price per units ($) (2)

10

7

3

Sales value(3)=(1)*(2)

500000

1050000

900000

2450000

Separable processing cost ($) (4)

40000

60000

20000

120000

Net income(5)=(3)-(4)

460000

990000

880000

2330000

Joint cost on physical volume method ((1)/500000)*800000

80000

240000

480000

800000

Joint cost on relative sales value method ((3)/2450000)*800000

163265

342857

293878

800000

Joint cost on net realizable value method ((5)/2330000)*800000 (6)

157940

339914

302146

800000

unit cost of each product using the net realizable value method ((4)+(6))/(1)

          3.96

          2.67

          1.07

          1.84

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