Effect of proposals on divisional performance Instructions Estimated Income Stat
ID: 2466862 • Letter: E
Question
Effect of proposals on divisional performance
Instructions
Estimated Income Statements
Instructions
A condensed income statement for the Commercial Division of Maxell Manufacturing Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2016, is as follows:
Question not attempted.
1
Sales
$3,900,000.00
2
Cost of goods sold
2,690,000.00
3
Gross profit
$1,210,000.00
4
Operating expenses
820,000.00
5
Income from operations
$390,000.00
6
Invested assets
$3,000,000.00
Assume that the Commercial Division received no charges from service departments. The president of Maxell Manufacturing has indicated that the division’s rate of return on a $3,000,000 investment must be increased to at least 17.00% by the end of the next year if operations are to continue. The division manager is considering the following three proposals:
Proposal 1: Transfer equipment with a book value of $324,500 to other divisions at no gain or loss and lease similar equipment. The annual lease payments would exceed the amount of depreciation expense on the old equipment by $111,000. This increase in expense would be included as part of the cost of goods sold. Sales would remain unchanged.
Proposal 2: Purchase new and more efficient machining equipment and thereby reduce the cost of goods sold by $555,000 after considering the effects of depreciation expense on the new equipment. Sales would remain unchanged, and the old equipment, which has no remaining book value, would be scrapped at no gain or loss. The new equipment would increase invested assets by an additional $1,819,000 for the year.
Proposal 3: Reduce invested assets by discontinuing a product line. This action would eliminate sales of $586,000, reduce cost of goods sold by $408,700, and reduce operating expenses by $180,000. Assets of $1,358,000 would be transferred to other divisions at no gain or loss.
An expanded expression of return on investment determined by multiplying the profit margin by the investment turnover.
A measure of managerial efficiency in the use of investments in assets, computed as income from operations divided by invested assets.
A component of the rate of return on investment, computed as the ratio of income from operations to sales.
A component of the rate of return on investment, computed as the ratio of sales to invested assets.
Starting Question
Shaded cells have feedback.
1. Using the DuPont formula
An expanded expression of return on investment determined by multiplying the profit margin by the investment turnover.
for rate of return on investment
A measure of managerial efficiency in the use of investments in assets, computed as income from operations divided by invested assets.
, determine the profit margin
A component of the rate of return on investment, computed as the ratio of income from operations to sales.
, investment turnover
A component of the rate of return on investment, computed as the ratio of sales to invested assets.
, and rate of return on investment for the Commercial Division for the past year. If required, round your answers to one decimal place.
Commercial Division
Feedback
Check My Work
1. Income from operations divided by sales equals profit margin. Sales divided by invested assets equals investment turnover. Multiply these two percentages for the rate of return.
Explanation
none
X
Estimated Income Statements
Shaded cells have feedback.
2. Prepare condensed estimated income statements and compute the invested assets for each proposal.
Question not attempted.
Score: 0/69
MAXELL MANUFACTURING INC.—COMMERCIAL DIVISION
Estimated Income Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
1
Proposal 1
Proposal 2
Proposal 3
2
Sales
3
Cost of goods sold
4
Gross profit
5
Operating expenses
6
Income from operations
7
Invested assets
Solution
MAXELL MANUFACTURING INC.—COMMERCIAL DIVISION
Estimated Income Statements
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
1
Proposal 1
Proposal 2
Proposal 3
2
Sales
3
Cost of goods sold
4
Gross profit
5
Operating expenses
6
Income from operations
7
Invested assets
Feedback
2. For each proposal, subtract operating expenses from gross profit.
Explanation
Final Questions
3. Using the DuPont formula for rate of return on investment, determine the profit margin, investment turnover, and rate of return on investment for each proposal. (Note: If required, round your intermediate and final answers to two decimal places.)
Profit Margin
Investment Turnover
ROI
Feedback
3. Income from operations divided by sales equals profit margin. Sales divided by invested assets equals investment turnover. Multiply these two percentages for the rate of return.
Explanation
4. Which of the three proposals would meet the required 17.00% rate of return on investment? Check all that apply.
Proposal 3
Points:
Feedback
4. Compare the results for all proposals.
5. If the Commercial Division were in an industry where the profit margin could not be increased, how much would the investment turnover have to increase to meet the president’s required 17.00% rate of return on investment? Enter your increase in investment turnover answer as a percentage of current investment turnover. (Note: If required, round your intermediate and final answers to two decimal places.)
Feedback
5. Divide the required rate of return by the profit margin. Compare the results to the current investment turnover.
. Check your selections and try again.
1
Sales
$3,900,000.00
2
Cost of goods sold
2,690,000.00
3
Gross profit
$1,210,000.00
4
Operating expenses
820,000.00
5
Income from operations
$390,000.00
6
Invested assets
$3,000,000.00
Explanation / Answer
Answer 1
Profit Margin => 390000 / 3900000 => 0.1
Investment turrnover => 3900000/3000000 =>1.3
ROI => 0.1 *1.3 => 13%
Answer 2
ANSWER 3
Answer 4
Proposal 3 matched the requirements
Answer 5
Invenstment turnover => 17%/ 10% => 1.7 ie to be increase Invenstment turnover by 0.4 to meet the requirements of 17% ROI/
PARTICULARS PROPOSAL 1 PROPOSAL 2 PROPOSAL 3 SALES 3900000 3900000 3314000 LESS: COST OF GOODS SOLD 2801000 3245000 2281300 GROSS PROFIT 1099000 655000 1032700 OPERATING EXPENSES 820000 820000 640000 INCOEM FROM OPERATIONS 279000 -165000 392700 INVESTED ASSETS 3000000 4819000 1642000Related Questions
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.