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The St. Hubbins Plumbing Company (SHPC) is a supplier of plumbing related goods

ID: 2468042 • Letter: T

Question

The St. Hubbins Plumbing Company (SHPC) is a supplier of plumbing related goods and services to the commercial construction industry. Primarily, it serves as a subcontractor in the construction of small-scale retail strip centers. Since the bulk of retail center construction occurs in the Spring & Summer months (primarily from late March to late September) SHPC has a rather seasonal (but predictable) pattern of working capital needs, as summarized by the following table:

Table 1

Permanent Financing Needs

Used to finance Fixed Assets + Permanent Working Capital

$1.25 Million

Peak Financing Needs

Includes the above + maximum seasonal Working Capital

$3.25 Million

Average Financing Needs

The average size of the firm’s balance sheet over a 12-month period

$2.45 Million

Buildup of Accounts Receivable

Terms: Net 90 Days

50% of Seasonal Buildup

The financing and investment options available to SHPC are summarized as follows:

Table 2

Financing

Periodic Cost

Trade Credit / Accrued Wages with 30-day maturity

0%

6-month line of credit from First Plumber’s Bank

2.25% per 6 months

10-year note from Second National

6.75% per year

Factoring of Receivables

2.5% of face value

Issuance of New Equity

15% per year

Rate of Return on Money Market Securities

.15% per month

Table 3

As the CFO of SHPC, you are considering 3 possible financing plans for the next fiscal year:

Plan X

Plan Y

Plan Z

Finance 50% of permanent need with Equity

Finance 100% of permanent need with Equity

Finance 100% of permanent need with Equity

Finance 50% of permanent need with a 10-year note

Factor Receivables

Finance all other needs—up to the Total Peak Need with a 10-year note

Finance 50% of seasonal need with Trade Credit

Finance remainder of seasonal need a 6-month line of credit

Re-invest any excess funds in Money Market Securities

Finance the remainder of seasonal need with a 6-month line of credit

Tasks

Use Table 1 to calculate both the peak and average SEASONAL financing needs.

Calculate the EAR for each financing source listed in Table 2.

For each financing plan in Table 3, calculate the dollar amount of financing supported by each source.

For Plan Z, calculate the dollar amount of funds available for re-investment on an average annual basis

Use your calculations in 1 – 4 above to calculate BOTH the annual dollar financing cost AND the Cost of Capital (a percentage) for each financing plan listed in Table 3

I also prevously posted this question but somone only answer half and also wrong. Please now answer the whole question

Permanent Financing Needs

Used to finance Fixed Assets + Permanent Working Capital

$1.25 Million

Peak Financing Needs

Includes the above + maximum seasonal Working Capital

$3.25 Million

Average Financing Needs

The average size of the firm’s balance sheet over a 12-month period

$2.45 Million

Buildup of Accounts Receivable

Terms: Net 90 Days

50% of Seasonal Buildup

Explanation / Answer

$ Million Peak Financing Need(Permanent+Seasonal) $3.25 Less: Permanent Financing Needs $1.25 Actual Seasoining Financing Needs $2.00 Average Financing Needs $2.45 Less: Permanent Financing Needs $1.25 Net Average Financing Needs $1.20 Finance Source Periodic Cost EAR Trade Credit 0.00% 0.00% 6 Month Line of Credit FPB 2.25% 4.50% 10 Year Note 6.75% 6.75% Factoring 2.50% 10.14% New Equity 15.00% 15.00% Money Market Return 15.00% 15.00% $ Million Finance Source Plan X Plan Y Plan Z Total Equity $0.63 $1.25 $1.25 $3.13 10 Year Note $0.63 $2.00 $2.63 Factor $1.00 $1.00 Trade Credit $1.00 $1.00 6 Month Line of Credit FPB $1.00 $1.00 $2.00 Total $3.25 $3.25 $3.25 Plan X Plan Y Plan Z Cost of Equity $0.09 $0.19 $0.19 10 Year Note $0.04 $0.00 $0.14 Factor $0.10 $0.00 Trade Credit $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 6 Month Line of Credit FPB $0.05 $0.05 $0.00 Total Dollar Cost $0.18 $0.33 $0.32 % Cost 5.57% 10.27% 9.92%

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