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Topanga Group began operations early in 2013. Inventory purchase information for

ID: 2468723 • Letter: T

Question

Topanga Group began operations early in 2013. Inventory purchase information for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, for Topanga’s only product is provided below. The unit costs include the cost of freight. The company uses a periodic inventory system. Date of Purchase Units Unit Cost Total Cost Jan. 7 3,000 $ 2.00 $ 6,000 Feb. 16 19,000 3.00 57,000 March 22 23,000 4.00 92,000 Totals 45,000 $ 155,000 Sales for the quarter, all at $7 per unit, totaled 28,000 units leaving 17,000 units on hand at the end of the quarter. Required: 1. Calculate the Topanga's gross profit ratio for the first quarter using the following inventory methods: 2.Comment on the relative effect of LIFO and FIFO inventory methods on the gross profit ratio.

Explanation / Answer

Total Purchase

Cost of Sales under LIFO

23,000 units @ $4 = $92,000

5000 units @ $3 = $15,000

Total = $107,000

Gross Profit = $89,000

Gross Profit ratio = 89,000 / 196,000 = 45.41%

Unit Rate Amount Jan 7 3000 2 6000 Feb 16 19000 3 57000 Mar 22 23000 4 92000
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