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SkyChefs, Inc., prepares in-flight meals for a number of major airlines. One of

ID: 2468918 • Letter: S

Question

SkyChefs, Inc., prepares in-flight meals for a number of major airlines. One of the company's products is grilled salmon in dill sauce with baby new potatoes and spring vegetables. During the most recent week, the company prepared 6,600 of these meals using 1,950 direct labor-hours. The company paid these direct labor workers a total of $27,300 for this work, or $14.00 per hour. According to the standard cost card for this meal, it should require 0.30 direct labor-hours at a cost of $13.00 per hour. Required: 1. According to the standards, what direct labor cost should have been incurred to prepare 6,600 meals? How much does this differ from the actual direct labor cost? 2. Break down the difference computed in (1) above into a labor rate variance and a labor efficiency variance.

Explanation / Answer

SRSH                                                                      SRAH                                                                     ARAH

13 x 1980                                                              13 x 1950                                                              14 x 1950

=$25,740                                                              =$25,350                                                              =$27,300

SR= Standard Rate per Labor hr=$13

SH= Standard hrs required for actual production= 0.30 x 6,600= 1,980 hrs

ARAH=Actual Labor cost=$27,300

AR= Actual rate per labor hr=$14

AH= Actual hrs worked=1,950 hrs

No of meals prepared =6,600 meals

Standard direct labor hrs per meal =0.30 hr

Total direct labor hrs allowed=1,980 hrs

Standard direct labor cost per hr=$13

Total standard direct labor cost=$25,740

Actual cost incurred= $27,300

Total Direct labor variance = SRSH-ARAH=$25,740-$27,300 =$1,560 U

Direct Labor rate variance= SRAH- ARAH=$25,350-$27,300=$1,950 U

Direct Labor effeciancy variance= SRSH- SRAH=$25,740-$25,350=$390 F

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