Holyfield Corporation wishes to exchange a machine used in its operations. Holyf
ID: 2474220 • Letter: H
Question
Holyfield Corporation wishes to exchange a machine used in its operations. Holyfield has received the following offers from other companies in the industry.
1. Dorsett Company offered to exchange a similar machine plus $36,156. (The exchange has commercial substance for both parties.)
2. Winston Company offered to exchange a similar machine. (The exchange lacks commercial substance for both parties.)
3. Liston Company offered to exchange a similar machine, but wanted $4,716 in addition to Holyfield’s machine. (The exchange has commercial substance for both parties.)
In addition, Holyfield contacted Greeley Corporation, a dealer in machines. To obtain a new machine, Holyfield must pay $146,196 in addition to trading in its old machine.
Holyfield Dorsett Winston Liston Greeley
Machine cost $251,520 $188,640 $238,944 $251,520 $204,360
Accum dep 94,320 70,740 111,612 117,900 –0–
Fair value 144,624 108,468 144,624 149,340 290,820
For each of the four independent situations, prepare the journal entries to record the exchange on the books of each company. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
1. Holyfield Corporation Dorsett Company
2. Holyfield Corporation Winston Company
3. Holyfield Corporation Liston Company
4. Holyfield Corporation
Greeley Company
(To record exchange of inventory)
(To record cost of inventory)
Explanation / Answer
Answer 1. Holyfield Corporation Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - New Dr. 108,468 Accumulated Dep Dr. 94,320 Loss on Exchange Dr. 84,888 To Machinery - Old 251,520 To Cash 36,156 (Record the exchange of Machinery) Loss on Exchange of Machinery = (251520 - 94320) - 108468 + 36156 = $84888. Dorsett Company Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - New Dr. 144,624 Cash Dr. 36,156 Accumulated Dep Dr. 70,740 To Machinery - Old 188,640 To Profit on exchange 62,880 (Record the exchange of Machinery) Profit on Exchange of Machinery = 144624 + 36156 - (188640 - 70740) = 62880 Answer 2. Holyfield Corporation Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - New Dr. 144,624 Accumulated Dep Dr. 94,320 Loss on Exchange Dr. 12,576 To Machinery - Old 251,520 (Record the exchange of Machinery) Loss on Exchange of Machinery = (251520 - 94320) - 144624 = $12576. Winston Company Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - New Dr. 144,624 Accumulated Dep Dr. 111,612 To Machinery - Old 238,944 To Profit on exchange 17,292 (Record the exchange of Machinery) Profit on Exchange of Machinery = 144624 - (238944 - 111612) = 17292 Answer 3. Holyfield Corporation Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - New Dr. 149,340 Accumulated Dep Dr. 94,320 Loss on Exchange Dr. 12,576 To Machinery - Old 251,520 To Cash 4,716 (Record the exchange of Machinery) Loss on Exchange of Machinery = (251520 - 94320) - 251520 + 4716= $12576. Liston Company Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - New Dr. 144,624 Cash Dr. 4,716 Accumulated Dep Dr. 117,900 To Machinery - Old 251,520 To Profit on exchange 15,720 (Record the exchange of Machinery) Profit on Exchange of Machinery = 144624 4716 - (2515520 - 117900) = $15720 Answer 4. Holyfield Corporation Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - New Dr. 290,820 Accumulated Dep Dr. 94,320 Loss on Exchange Dr. 12,576 To Machinery - Old 251,520 To Cash 146,196 (Record the exchange of Machinery) Loss on Exchange of Machinery = (251520 - 94320) - 290820 +146196 = $12576. Greeley Company Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1 Machinery - Old Dr. 144,624 Cash Dr. 146,196 To Sales 290,820 (Record the Sale of Machinery) 2 Cost of Goods Sold Dr. 204,360 To Inventory 20,360 (record the cost of mach transferred to COGS)
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