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Exercise 26-3 Hiland Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hiland is considering purchasi

ID: 2488162 • Letter: E

Question

Exercise 26-3

Hiland Inc. manufactures snowsuits. Hiland is considering purchasing a new sewing machine at a cost of $2.45 million. Its existing machine was purchased five years ago at a price of $1.8 million; six months ago, Hiland spent $55,000 to keep it operational. The existing sewing machine can be sold today for $242,584. The new sewing machine would require a one-time, $85,000 training cost. Operating costs would decrease by the following amounts for years 1 to 7:



b. Should Hiland Inc. purchase the new machine to replace the existing machine?

Your answer is partially correct. Try again.

Explanation / Answer

a.

Calculation of net present value:

Year 0

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Year 6

Year 7

Cost of New Machine

$ (2,450,000.00)

Training Cost for New Machine

$       (85,000.00)

Sale Value of Old Machine

$       242,584.00

Saving in Operating Costs

$ 389,900.00

$ 399,300.00

$ 410,400.00

$ 425,400.00

$ 433,400.00

$ 435,400.00

$ 436,700.00

Salvage Value of Machine at the end

$ 380,700.00

Maintenance costs

$ (96,100.00)

Net Cash Flows (CF)

$ (2,292,416.00)

$ 389,900.00

$ 399,300.00

$ 410,400.00

$ 425,400.00

$ 337,300.00

$ 435,400.00

$ 817,400.00

Discount Factor (F) (9%)

                 1.00000

           0.91743

           0.84168

           0.77218

           0.70843

           0.64993

           0.59627

           0.54703

PV = CF*F =

$ (2,292,416.00)

$ 357,705.96

$ 336,082.82

$ 316,902.67

$ 301,366.12

$ 219,221.39

$ 259,615.96

$ 447,142.32

Net Present value = Sum of PVs =

$             (54,379)

b.

The Net present value of the replacement proposal is negative , hence:

Hiland Inc. should not purchase the new machine to replace the existing machine.

a.

Calculation of net present value:

Year 0

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Year 6

Year 7

Cost of New Machine

$ (2,450,000.00)

Training Cost for New Machine

$       (85,000.00)

Sale Value of Old Machine

$       242,584.00

Saving in Operating Costs

$ 389,900.00

$ 399,300.00

$ 410,400.00

$ 425,400.00

$ 433,400.00

$ 435,400.00

$ 436,700.00

Salvage Value of Machine at the end

$ 380,700.00

Maintenance costs

$ (96,100.00)

Net Cash Flows (CF)

$ (2,292,416.00)

$ 389,900.00

$ 399,300.00

$ 410,400.00

$ 425,400.00

$ 337,300.00

$ 435,400.00

$ 817,400.00

Discount Factor (F) (9%)

                 1.00000

           0.91743

           0.84168

           0.77218

           0.70843

           0.64993

           0.59627

           0.54703

PV = CF*F =

$ (2,292,416.00)

$ 357,705.96

$ 336,082.82

$ 316,902.67

$ 301,366.12

$ 219,221.39

$ 259,615.96

$ 447,142.32

Net Present value = Sum of PVs =

$             (54,379)

b.

The Net present value of the replacement proposal is negative , hence:

Hiland Inc. should not purchase the new machine to replace the existing machine.