. The AIR Company sells file cabinets. The selling price is $2850 each. Labor an
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Question
. The AIR Company sells file cabinets. The selling price is $2850 each. Labor and material cost $1500 per unit. Outstanding debt is $5,000,000 at an average cost of 10%. The dividend payout ratio is 40% of net income. The tax rate is 40%. The depreciation expense last year was $250,000. Outstanding equity is $3,000,000. 1) Last year 1000 file cabinets were sold. Prepare the income statement 2) Using the appropriate income from part 18.a, what is the resulting % return on equity? 3) How many units need to be sold to earn at 15% return on equity?
Explanation / Answer
Answer 1. AIR Company Income Statement Sale of Cabinets - 1000 Nos X $2850 2,850,000 Less: labor & Material Costs - 1000 Nos X $1500 (1,500,000) Gross Margin 1,350,000 Less: Dep. Exp. (250,000) Operating Profits 1,100,000 Less: Interest Cost - $5,000,000 x 10% 500,000 Net Income before Tax 600,000 Less: Income Tax - 40% 240,000 Net Income 360,000 Answer 2. Return on equity = 360,000 / 3,000,000 = 12% Answer 3. Gross Profit Per Unit = $2850 - $1500 = $1350 Net Income - 3,000,000 X 15% 450,000 Add: Income Tax - 40% 300,000 Net Income before Tax 750,000 Add: Interest Cost 500,000 Operating Profits 1,250,000 Add: Dep. 250,000 Gross Margin 1,500,000 No. of Cabinets Sold - 1,500,000 / 1350 1,111
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