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The following graph will represent U.S. dollars on the y-axis and lbs. on the x-

ID: 2494554 • Letter: T

Question

The following graph will represent U.S. dollars on the y-axis and lbs. on the x-axis.

Good X

Good Y

22) Refer to the figure above. Calculate the price elasticity when more producers expect prices to decrease tomorrow leading to an increase of 4 lbs. in the Good X market.

A) EpD = 0.73

B) EpS = 1.38

C) EpD = 1.38

D) EpS = 0.73

23) From number 22 (point B), calculate the price elasticity when a hurricane strikes leading to a 1 lb. decrease in the Good X market.

A) EpD = 2.44

B) EpS = 2.44

C) EpD = 0.41

D) EpS = 0.41

24) From number 23 (point C), calculate the price elasticity when Americans prefer Good X by 3 lbs.

A) EpD = 0.73

B) EpS = 1.38

C) EpD = 1.38

D) EpS = 0.73

25) From number 24 (point D), calculate the price elasticity when the cost of inputs rises in Good X thereby leading to a decrease of 3 lbs.

A) EpD = 1.04

B) EpS = 1.04

C) EpD = 0.96

D) EpS = 0.96

The following graph will represent U.S. dollars on the y-axis and lbs. on the x-axis.

Good X Good Y

26) Refer to the figure above. Calculate the price elasticity when producers increase prices by $4.00 in the Good X market.

A) EpD = 1.25

B) EpS = 0.57

C) EpD = 0.57

D) EpS = 1.25

27) From number 26, the Good X market is experiencing a market failure. What is happening in Good X?

A) There is a shortage

B) There is a surplus

C) Consumers consume more

D) Producers produce less

28) From number 27, calculate the price elasticity when the cost of input in Good Y increases leading to a 4 lb. decrease.

A) EpD = 1.91

B) EpS = 0.94

C) EpD = 0.94

D) EpS = 1.91

29) From number 28, calculate the price elasticity when consumers expect prices of Good Y to increase tomorrow leading to a 3 lb. increase.

A) EpD = 3.06

B) EpS = 3.06

C) EpD = 0.33

D) EpS = 0.33

30) From number 29, calculate the price elasticity when technology is introduced in Good Y leading to a 4 lb. increase.

A) EpD = 1.52

B) EpS = 1.52

C) EpD = 0.66

D) EpS = 0.66

12 So 101 8 6 4 2 Do 5 10 15

Explanation / Answer

Multiple questions asked.

Q1 is answered below.

Market equilibrium P=$7 and Q=8 units.

When prices are expected to decrease tomorrow, making Q=8+4 = 12 units, then P becomes $4 (SS shifts to the right today)

Thus, Price elasticity of supply = (Change in Q/Change in P)(P/Q)

Price elasticity = (4)/(7-4)×(7/8)

Price elasticity = 1.167

Thus, correct option: (B) EpS = 1.38 (approx)

  

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