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The stockholders’ equity section of Leyland Corporation’s balance sheet at Decem

ID: 2498130 • Letter: T

Question

The stockholders’ equity section of Leyland Corporation’s balance sheet at December 31 is presented here.

$ 760,000

2,300,000

3,060,000

1,169,900

4,229,900

(27,680

)

$4,202,220


From a review of the stockholders’ equity section, answer the following questions.

(a) How many shares of common stock are outstanding?


(b) Assuming there is a stated value, what is the stated value of the common stock?


(c) What is the par value of the preferred stock?


(d) If the annual dividend on preferred stock is $45,600, what is the dividend rate on preferred stock?


(e) If dividends of $72,300 were in arrears on preferred stock, what would be the balance reported for retained earnings?

LEYLAND CORPORATION
Balance Sheet (partial)
Stockholders’ equity    Paid-in capital       Preferred stock, cumulative, 12,667 shares authorized, 7,600 shares issued and outstanding

$ 760,000

      Common stock, no par, 743,534 shares authorized, 575,000 shares issued

2,300,000

   Total paid-in capital

3,060,000

   Retained earnings

1,169,900

   Total paid-in capital and retained earnings

4,229,900

   Less: Treasury stock (5,190 common shares)

(27,680

)

Total stockholders’ equity

$4,202,220

Explanation / Answer

No par stocks are issued primarily to accept whatever investors are willing to pay for the company's share. Hence in this case, the no of shares issued is 575000 and realised $2300000. The stated value of stock is $2300000.

a. No of common shares outstanding is 575000

b. Stated value per share of common stock is $ 4 ie., 2300000/575000

c. Par value of Preference shares is $100 ie., 760000/7600

d. Dividend % = Dividend / Preference share capital ie., 45600/760000 = 6%

e. Preference shares dividend is charged to retained earnings similar to any interest payable on debt. If the dividend is in arrears then to that extent it would appear in current liabilities. As the annual preference dividend payable is charged off in the retained earnings already , the fact that arrears are there as on balancesheet date , does not alter the reported retained earnings. Hence, retained earnings would remain as 1169900

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