I need hel with letter #b On June 1, 2009, Everly Bottle Company sold $1,000,000
ID: 2499788 • Letter: I
Question
I need hel with letter #b
On June 1, 2009, Everly Bottle Company sold $1,000,000 in long-term bonds for $877600. Thebonds will mature in 10 years and have a stated interest rate of 8% and a yield rate of 10%. Thebonds pay interest annually on May 31 of each year. The bonds are to be accounted for under the effective-interest method. On June 1, 2009, Everly Bottle Company sold $400,000 in long-term bonds for $351,040. Thebonds will mature in 10 years and have a stated interest rate of 8% and a yield rate of 10%. Thebonds pay interest annually on May 31 of each year. The bonds are to be accounted for under the effective-interest method.
Instructions
(a)Construct a bond amortization table for this problem to indicate the amount of interestexpense and discount amortization at each May 31. Include only the first four years. Makesure all columns and rows are properly labeled. (Round to the nearest dollar.)(b)The sales price of $351,040 was determined from present value tables. Specifically explainhow one would determine the price using present value tables.(c)Assuming that interest and discount amortization are recorded each May 31, prepare theadjusting entry to be made on December 31, 2011. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Explanation / Answer
a. EVERy Bottle company Details AMT $ Bond Face value 1,000,000 Market Price 877,600 Intereat rate stated 8% Annual Interest payable 80,000 Effective Interest rate 10% Amortization Schedules Date Interest Payable Cr Interest Expense @10% Dr Discount Amortization Cr Book Value Bond Cr May 31 ,2009 877,600 May 31 ,2010 80,000 87,760 7,760 885,360 May 31 ,2011 80,000 88,536 8,536 893,896 May 31 ,2012 80,000 89,390 9,390 903,286 May 31 ,2013 80,000 90,329 10,329 913,614 b. Discounting cash flows with PV factor for getting Bond Price today Date Cash Flow Dsicount factor @10% May 31 ,2010 80,000 0.909 72,720.0 May 31 ,2011 80,000 0.826 66,080.0 May 31 ,2012 80,000 0.751 60,080.0 May 31 ,2013 80,000 0.683 54,640.0 May 31 ,2014 80,000 0.621 49,680.0 May 31 ,2015 80,000 0.564 45,120.0 May 31 ,2016 80,000 0.513 41,040.0 May 31 ,2017 80,000 0.467 37,360.0 May 31 ,2018 80,000 0.424 33,920.0 May 31 ,2019 1,080,000 0.386 416,880.0 877,520 The calculation above shows the use of PV factor for each years cash flow to get discounted PV . Thus the total of dicunted PV of interest and maturity value using PV factors for each year @10% gives the Bond price today c. Journal Entry Date Account Title Dr $ Cr $ Dec 31. 2011. Interest Payable 46,667 Interest Expense 52,144 Bond Discount 5,477 Second Bond Details AMT $ a Bond Face value 400,000 Market Price 351,040 Intereat rate stated 8% Annual Interest payable 32,000 Effective Interest rate 10% Amortization Schedules Date Interest Payable Cr Interest Expense @10% Dr Discount Amortization Cr Book Value Bond Cr May 31 ,2009 351,040 May 31 ,2010 32,000 35,104 3,104 354,144 May 31 ,2011 32,000 35,414 3,414 357,558 May 31 ,2012 32,000 35,756 3,756 361,314 May 31 ,2013 32,000 36,131 4,131 365,446 b. Discounting cash flows with PV factor for getting Bond Price today Date Cash Flow Dsicount factor @10% May 31 ,2010 32,000 0.909 29,088.0 May 31 ,2011 32,000 0.826 26,432.0 May 31 ,2012 32,000 0.751 24,032.0 May 31 ,2013 32,000 0.683 21,856.0 May 31 ,2014 32,000 0.621 19,872.0 May 31 ,2015 32,000 0.564 18,048.0 May 31 ,2016 32,000 0.513 16,416.0 May 31 ,2017 32,000 0.467 14,944.0 May 31 ,2018 32,000 0.424 13,568.0 May 31 ,2019 432,000 0.386 166,752.0 351,008 approx The calculation above shows the use of PV factor for each years cash flow to get discounted PV . Thus the total of dicunted PV of interest and maturity value using PV factors for each year @10% gives the Bond price today c. Adjusting Entry Dec2011 Journal Entry Date Account Title Dr $ Cr $ Dec 31. 2011. Interest Payable 18,667 Interest Expense 20,858 Bond Discount 2,191
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