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Layt Clock Company has developed the following flexible budget for its overhead

ID: 2504942 • Letter: L

Question

Layt Clock Company has developed the following flexible budget for its overhead costs. The standard hours allowed per unit is 1.2 hours. Manufacturing overhead at Layt is applied to production on the basis of standard machine-hours:

           

Budget Information

Machine Hours

26,400

Clocks produced..................

22,000

Variable overhead cost per machine hour (standard) ..

$5.90

Fixed overhead cost per unit per machine hours (standard)

$6.48

Total Fixed overhead cost....

$171,072

The actual results for the year were as follows:

Number of clocks produced..........

21,500

Machine-hours incurred.................

24,940

Variable overhead cost..................

$145,899

Fixed overhead cost......................

$170,540

            Required:

           

Compute Variable Overhead Rate Variance.

Compute Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance.

Compute Fixed Overhead Budget Variance.

Compute Fixed Overhead Volume Variance.

Budget Information

Machine Hours

26,400

Clocks produced..................

22,000

Variable overhead cost per machine hour (standard) ..

$5.90

Fixed overhead cost per unit per machine hours (standard)

$6.48

Total Fixed overhead cost....

$171,072

Explanation / Answer

The Variances can be computed as follows:

Variable overhead Rate variance

=(Standard rate per unit-Actual rate per unit)*Actual HOurs

=(5.9-145899/24940)*24940

=$1247(Favourable)

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance

=(Standard hours-Actual Hours)*Standard rate per hour

=(26400-24940)*5.9

=$8614(Favourable)

3)Fixed Overhead Budget Variance=Budget cost-Actual cost

=171072-170540

=$532(Favourable)

4)Fixed Overhead Volume Variance.=(Actual output-Budgeted output)*Standard rate

=(21500-22000)*7.776

=$3888(Unfavourable)