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Detmer Enterprises has the following budgeted sales: Budgeted Sales in Units Jun

ID: 2510198 • Letter: D

Question

 Detmer Enterprises has the following budgeted sales:                    Budgeted Sales in Units June                   6,800 units July                   5,100 units August                 4,400 units September              7,300 units  Past experience has shown that the ending finished goods inventory for each month should be equal to 20% of the next month's expected sales in units. Additionally, it is known that every unit produced requires four direct labor hours to make and direct laborers are paid $15 per hour.  Assume that Detmer pays 65% of its direct labor in the same month the employee works, pays 30% of its direct labor in the month after the employee works, and the final 5% is paid two months after the employee works.  Calculate the budgeted cash payments for direct labor for the month of August.

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

Budgeted Cash payments for direct labor for the month of August

$ 302,880

Calculation:

Particulars

June

July

August

Budgeted sales (in units)

6,800

5,100

4,400

Add: Ending Inventory

1,020

880

1,460

Less: Beginning Inventory

(1,360)

(1,020)

(880)

Units to be produced

6,460

4,960

4,980

Direct labor hours required per unit

4 hours

4 hours

4 hours

Total Direct labor hours required

25,840

19,840

19,920

Total Direct labourers cost ($ 15 per hour)

$ 387,600

$ 297,600

$ 298,800

Budgeted Cash Payments

$ 251,940

$ 309,720

$ 302,880

Given Information: Past experience has shown that the ending finished goods inventory for each month should be equal to 20% of the next month's expected sales in units.

Note: Ending Inventory of a month will be beginning inventory for the following month.

Note: June’s Beginning inventory is same as May’s ending inventory.

Calculation of Ending Inventory

May= 20% of 6,800=1,360

June=20% of 5, 100=1,020

July =20% of 4, 400=880

August =20% of 7,300= 1,460

Calculation of budgetd Cash payments for direct labour

June-

=65 % paid in June = $ 387,600 X 65%= $ 251,940

July-

=30 % of June’s work + 65 % of July’s work

=$ 387,600 X 30% + $297,600 X 65%

=$ 116,280 + $ 193,440

=$ 309,720

August-

=5 % of June’s work + 30 % of July’s work + 65 % of August’s work

=$ 387,600 X 5% + $297,600 x 30% + $ 298,800 x 65%

= $ 19,380 + $ 89,280 + $ 194,220

=$ 302,880

Particulars

June

July

August

Budgeted sales (in units)

6,800

5,100

4,400

Add: Ending Inventory

1,020

880

1,460

Less: Beginning Inventory

(1,360)

(1,020)

(880)

Units to be produced

6,460

4,960

4,980

Direct labor hours required per unit

4 hours

4 hours

4 hours

Total Direct labor hours required

25,840

19,840

19,920

Total Direct labourers cost ($ 15 per hour)

$ 387,600

$ 297,600

$ 298,800

Budgeted Cash Payments

$ 251,940

$ 309,720

$ 302,880

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