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RC2 Produce and sell 10000 units $20.00 60000 units 5000 units $23.00 120000 uni

ID: 2517993 • Letter: R

Question

RC2 Produce and sell 10000 units $20.00 60000 units 5000 units $23.00 120000 units Selling price per unit Manufacturing cost: Parts per unit $5.50 $3.50 200% of D.L $8.40 $4.20 Direct labor Manufacturing Overhead 200% of D-L 200% of D.L Overhead cost per unit Manufacturing cost per unlt 2 Manufacturing overhead: Company $21,000 15000 17000 8000 15000 36000 Supplies Variable Occupancy (utilities, rent, maint.) Equipment maintenance Equipment depreciation Quality cont.& prodection eng. Fixed Manufacturing administration Total Selling & administrative 1. Prepare an annual budget for the Breeden Company 2. Prepare a monthly and annual budget for each product as supporting schedules. Glww tclaf t 3. Assuming that supplies is variable in relation to units and selling and adminitrative is fixed, what is the contribution margin for each product 4. What Is the break-even point in units and dollars, assuming a ratio of two RC1s are sold for each RC2 5. What level of sales would provide a target income of $210,000 for Breeden for the year 8. What would be the manufacturing cost for each product, and profit for the company If they made and sold 8000 RC1 and 4000 RC2.

Explanation / Answer

1. Annual Budget for the company

Notes: a. Manufacturing OH = 112,000*12

b. Selling and Administrative expenses = 40,000*12 = 480,000

c. Others are explained in the next section. Sales and all the costs per unit are all multipled by the number of units produced and sold monthly and annually

2. Monthly and Annual budget of each product and then total monthly and annual budget:

Breeden Company

Monthly and Annual Budget

RC1

RC2

Total

Monthly

Annual

Monthly

Annual

Monthly

Annual

Sales in Units

         10,000

         120,000

           5,000

            60,000

     15,000

      180,000

Sales

      200,000

     2,400,000

      115,000

      1,380,000

   315,000

   3,780,000

Manufacturing Cost:

Direct Materials

         55,000

         660,000

         32,000

          384,000

     87,000

   1,044,000

Direct Labor

       35,000

         420,000

         21,000

          252,000

     56,000

      672,000

Manufacturing overheads

         70,000

         840,000

         42,000

          504,000

   112,000

   1,344,000

Total Manufacturing Cost

      160,000

     1,920,000

         95,000

      1,140,000

   255,000

   3,060,000

Gross Profit

         40,000

         480,000

         20,000

          240,000

     60,000

      720,000

Selling and Adminstrative expenses

      480,000

Net Profit

      240,000

3. Contribution margin per unit:

Notes: Supplies cost per unit is calculated as follows:

4. Break even point in units and dollars:

Break even sales in dollars = Total Fixed expenses / Weighted Average Contribution Margin

Weighted Average Selling Price = (Sale price RC1*sale % RC1)+(sale price RC1*sale % RC2)

Weighted Avg Variable cost = (Variable price RC1*sale % RC1)+(Variable price RC2*sale % RC2)

Break even sales in units = (Break even Sales / Weighted Avg Selling price) = 32,79,338 / 21 = 156,159 units

5. Target Income = 210000

Add: Total annual fixed expenses = 1,572,000

Target Gross Profit = 1,782,000

Required sales = Target Gross Profit / Weighted Avg Contribution margin = 17,82,000 / 47.94% = . 3,717,417

Number of units = 3,717,417 / 21 = 117,020 units (Rounded up)

6.

Monthly and Annual Budget

RC1

RC2

Total

Monthly

Annual

Monthly

Annual

Monthly

Annual

Sales in Units

             8,000

                      96,000

             4,000

            48,000

           12,000

         144,000

Sales

         160,000

                1,920,000

           92,000

      1,104,000

         252,000

     3,024,000

Manufacturing Cost:

Direct Materials

           44,000

                   528,000

           25,600

          307,200

           69,600

         835,200

Direct Labor

           28,000

                   336,000

           16,800

          201,600

           44,800

         537,600

Variable Overheads

           11,200

                   134,400

             5,600

            67,200

           16,800

         201,600

Total Variable Costs

           83,200

                   998,400

           48,000

          576,000

         131,200

     1,574,400

Contribution Margin

           76,800

                   921,600

           44,000

          528,000

         120,800

     1,449,600

Fixed Expenses

Occupancy

           15,000

         180,000

Equipment Maintenance

           17,000

         204,000

Equipment Depreciation

             8,000

           96,000

QC

           15,000

         180,000

Manufacturing Admin

           36,000

         432,000

Total Fixed manufacuring expenses

     1,092,000

Total Manufacturing Cost (Total variable + Fixed)

     2,541,600

Selling and Administrative expenses

40000

480000

Net Profit

      (122,400)

RC1 RC2 Selling Price Per unit 20 23 Direct Materials Per unit 5.5 6.4 Direct Labor per unit 3.5 4.2 Manufacturing OH Per unit(DL*2) 7 8.4 Manufacturing Cost Per unit 16 19