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For 2016, Indigo Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the

ID: 2540244 • Letter: F

Question

For 2016, Indigo Company initiated a sales promotion campaign that included the expenditure of an additional $39,000 for advertising. At the end of the year, Lumi Neer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:

Indigo Company

Comparative Income Statement

For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

1

2016

2015

2

Sales

$890,000.00

$600,000.00

3

Cost of goods sold

320,400.00

228,000.00

4

Gross profit

$569,600.00

$372,000.00

5

Selling expenses

$142,400.00

$84,000.00

6

Administrative expenses

62,300.00

54,000.00

7

Total operating expenses

$204,700.00

$138,000.00

8

Income from operations

$364,900.00

$234,000.00

9

Other income

80,100.00

54,000.00

10

Income before income tax

$445,000.00

$288,000.00

11

Income tax expense

231,400.00

156,000.00

12

Net income

$213,600.00

$132,000.00

To the extent the data permit, comment on the significant relationships revealed by the vertical analysis prepared in (1).

1. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as a percent of sales. Round your percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Indigo Company

Comparative Income Statement

For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

1

2016

2016

2015

2015

2

Amount

Percent

Amount

Percent

3

Sales

$890,000.00

$600,000.00

4

Cost of goods sold

320,400.00

228,000.00

5

Gross profit

$569,600.00

$372,000.00

6

Selling expenses

$142,400.00

$84,000.00

7

Administrative expenses

62,300.00

54,000.00

8

Total operating expenses

$204,700.00

$138,000.00

9

Income from operations

$364,900.00

$234,000.00

10

Other income

80,100.00

54,000.00

11

Income before income tax

$445,000.00

$288,000.00

12

Income tax expense

231,400.00

156,000.00

13

Net income

$213,600.00

$132,000.00


Indigo Company

Comparative Income Statement

For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

Explanation / Answer

Answer

Indigo Company

Comparative Income Statement

For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

1

2016

2015

2

Amount ($)

Percent

Amount ($)

Percent

3

Sales

890000

100.00%

600000

100.00%

4

Cost of goods sold

320400

36.00%

228000

38.00%

5

Gross profit

569600

64.00%

372000

62.00%

6

Selling expenses

142400

16.00%

84000

14.00%

7

Administrative expenses

62300

7.00%

54000

9.00%

8

Total operating expenses

204700

23.00%

138000

23.00%

9

Income from operations

364900

41.00%

234000

39.00%

10

Other income

80100

9.00%

54000

9.00%

11

Income before income tax

445000

50.00%

288000

48.00%

12

Income tax expense

231400

26.00%

156000

26.00%

13

Net income

$213600

24.00%

$132000

22.00%

Indigo Company

Comparative Income Statement

For the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

1

2016

2015

2

Amount ($)

Percent

Amount ($)

Percent

3

Sales

890000

100.00%

600000

100.00%

4

Cost of goods sold

320400

36.00%

228000

38.00%

5

Gross profit

569600

64.00%

372000

62.00%

6

Selling expenses

142400

16.00%

84000

14.00%

7

Administrative expenses

62300

7.00%

54000

9.00%

8

Total operating expenses

204700

23.00%

138000

23.00%

9

Income from operations

364900

41.00%

234000

39.00%

10

Other income

80100

9.00%

54000

9.00%

11

Income before income tax

445000

50.00%

288000

48.00%

12

Income tax expense

231400

26.00%

156000

26.00%

13

Net income

$213600

24.00%

$132000

22.00%

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