During Heaton Company\'s first two years of operations, the company reported abs

Question

During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, the company reported absorption costing net operating income as follows Year 1 Year 2 Sales $63 per unit) Cost of goods sold $40 per unit) $ 1,134,000 S1,764,000 720,000 1,120,000 Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* 414,000 303,000 644,000 333,000 Net operating income $ 111,000 S 311.000 $3 per unit variable $249,000 fixed each year. The company's S40 unit product cost is computed as follows Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($391,000 ÷ 23,000 units) 10 17 S 4D Absorption costing unit product cost Forty percent of fixed manufacturing overhead consists of wages and salaries, the remainder consists of depreciation charges on production equipment and buildings Production and cost data for the two years are Units produced Units sold Year 1 Year 2 23,000 18,000 23,000 28,000

Explanation / Answer

Year 1 Year 2 Sales 1134000 $1,764,000 Variable expenses: Variable cost of goods sold 414000 644000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 54000 84000 Total Variable expenses 468000 728000 Contribution margin 666000 $1,036,000 Fixed expenses: Fixed manufacturing overhead 391000 391000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 249000 249000 Total Fixed expenses 640000 640000 Net operatimg income(loss) $26,000 $396,000 2 Year 1 Year 2 Variable costing net income $26,000 $396,000 Add(deduct) fixed manufacturing overhead deferred in(released) 85000 -85000 Absorption costing net operating income $111,000 $311,000

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