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1. What is the surface area to volume ratio of an approximately spherical shaped

ID: 255402 • Letter: 1

Question

1. What is the surface area to volume ratio of an approximately spherical shaped organism with a body radius of 3 m? (please submit your answer to the nearest two decimal places and without units)

2. Assuming a spherical body shape, what is the surface area of an organism with a radius of 3 m? (please answer to the nearest 2 decimal places and do not provide units)

3. What is the driving force for respiration?

A. A large, moist surface area

B. Concentration gradient for gases that are exchanged between the respiratory medium and the respiratory surface

C. A respiratory pigment

D. Countercurrent movement of two fluids in opposite directions

B. Concentration gradient for gases that are exchanged between the respiratory medium and the respiratory surface

Explanation / Answer

ANSWER 1.
Surface Area of an approximately spherical shaped organism = 4?r2
Volume of an approximately spherical shaped organism = (4/3)?r3
Surface Area to Volume ratio of an approximately spherical shaped organism = 3/r

Surface Area to Volume ratio of an approximately spherical shaped organism with a body radius of 3m = 3/r = 1

ANSWER 2.
Surface Area of an approximately spherical shaped organism = 4?r2
Surface Area of an approximately spherical shaped organism
with a body radius of 3m
= 4?r2 = 4 * ? * 3 * 3 = 113.097 ~ 113.10 (since nearest 2 decimal places)

ANSWER 3.
The driving force for respiration:
B. Concentration gradient for gases that are exchanged between the respiratory medium and the respiratory surface