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Mr. Wayne started a new Accounting company that performs accounting services for

ID: 2563263 • Letter: M

Question

Mr. Wayne started a new Accounting company that performs accounting services for small to mid-size businesses in his area. The following are a list of transactions that occurred in the first month of operations for Batman Accounting Services, Inc. a subchapter S corporation:

May 1

Mr. Wayne deposited $200,000 of his personal money into the business savings account.

2

The Corporation signs an agreement to rent an office space for $1,200 per month, with the first 6 months due at the time of signing

2

Mr. Wayne contributed a computer worth $1,500 and a desk worth $3,500 to the Corporation

2

The Corporation bought $300 worth of miscellaneous office supplies such as pens, pencils and paper

2

The Corporation bought a printer for $800

3

The Corporation paid Robin $500 to produce a commercial promoting the Corporation

4

The Corporation paid $2,300 in airfare for Mr. Wayne to attend a CPA conference in Washington DC

4

The Corporation paid $800 for a hotel in Washington DC for 4 nights so Mr. Wayne could attend the CPA conference.

6

Mr. Wayne spent $120 out of the Corporation's bank account on a pair of shoes

10

The Corporation reimbursed Mr. Wayne $1,300 for meals spent in Washington DC

15

The Corporation hires Mr. Freeze as the Senior Accountant for $25 an hour

15

Mr. Wayne bills Mr. Joker $450 for monthly bookkeeping services

15

Mr. Wayne bills Ms. Ivy $600 for monthly bookkeeping services and payroll preparation

20

Mr. Wayne bills Mr. Face $550 for preparation of his 2015 tax return.

30

The Corporation paid $200 for utilities

30

The Corporation paid $125 for the telephone service

30

The Corporation accepted a credit payment from Mr. Joker for $450, but incurred a $5 credit service fee and received $445 in cash

30

The Corporation received a notice from the Court that Mr. Face was granted bankruptcy and is not mandatory to pay his amount due.

30

The Corporation received an invoice for miscellaneous office supplies for $425

31

The Corporation billed miscellaneous clients in the total amount of $12,500.

31

The Corporation paid wages for the month of May which consisted of the following:

Wages

$2,400

Employer Payroll Taxes to be paid next month

$703

Employee taxes paid by the employer due next month

$476

Cash paid out on the 31st

$1,924

Note: Remember your adjusting entries.

The company elects to use the straight line depreciation method with the computers and printer having a 3 year life and the desk having a 5 year life. (Round to the nearest whole dollar)

Assuming the Corporation is on an Accrual Basis of accounting, prepare a 5 column trial balance. This should include the unadjusted trial balance, adjustments, adjusted trial balance, balance sheet and income statement. Then prepare, in good form (i.e. correct heading titles), the Balance Sheet, Income Statement and Statement of Owners Equity.

Finally, write a short evaluation about the company and where you think the company is heading. Include in your evaluation if you think the company is profitable and where do you think the company can save money or ways the company can improve revenue.

May 1

Mr. Wayne deposited $200,000 of his personal money into the business savings account.

2

The Corporation signs an agreement to rent an office space for $1,200 per month, with the first 6 months due at the time of signing

2

Mr. Wayne contributed a computer worth $1,500 and a desk worth $3,500 to the Corporation

2

The Corporation bought $300 worth of miscellaneous office supplies such as pens, pencils and paper

2

The Corporation bought a printer for $800

3

The Corporation paid Robin $500 to produce a commercial promoting the Corporation

4

The Corporation paid $2,300 in airfare for Mr. Wayne to attend a CPA conference in Washington DC

4

The Corporation paid $800 for a hotel in Washington DC for 4 nights so Mr. Wayne could attend the CPA conference.

6

Mr. Wayne spent $120 out of the Corporation's bank account on a pair of shoes

10

The Corporation reimbursed Mr. Wayne $1,300 for meals spent in Washington DC

15

The Corporation hires Mr. Freeze as the Senior Accountant for $25 an hour

15

Mr. Wayne bills Mr. Joker $450 for monthly bookkeeping services

15

Mr. Wayne bills Ms. Ivy $600 for monthly bookkeeping services and payroll preparation

20

Mr. Wayne bills Mr. Face $550 for preparation of his 2015 tax return.

30

The Corporation paid $200 for utilities

30

The Corporation paid $125 for the telephone service

30

The Corporation accepted a credit payment from Mr. Joker for $450, but incurred a $5 credit service fee and received $445 in cash

30

The Corporation received a notice from the Court that Mr. Face was granted bankruptcy and is not mandatory to pay his amount due.

30

The Corporation received an invoice for miscellaneous office supplies for $425

31

The Corporation billed miscellaneous clients in the total amount of $12,500.

31

The Corporation paid wages for the month of May which consisted of the following:

Wages

$2,400

Employer Payroll Taxes to be paid next month

$703

Employee taxes paid by the employer due next month

$476

Cash paid out on the 31st

$1,924

Note: Remember your adjusting entries.

The company elects to use the straight line depreciation method with the computers and printer having a 3 year life and the desk having a 5 year life. (Round to the nearest whole dollar)

Explanation / Answer

Date

Particulars

Dr. Amount (Amount in $)

Cr. Amount (Amount in $)

May 1

Cash at Bank

TO Capital Account

200,000

2,00,000

2

Rent Expense

Prepaid Rent

TO Rent Payable

1,200

6,000

7,200

2

Computer

Office Equipment

TO Capital Account

1,500

3,500

5,000

2

Office Supplies

TO Cash at Bank

300

300

2

Printer

TO Cash at Bank

800

800

3

Advertising Expense

TO Cash at Bank

500

500

4

Travelling Expense

TO Cash at Bank

2,300

2,300

4

Boarding & Lodging Expense

TO Cash at Bank

800

800

6

Capital Account

TO Cash at Bank

120

120

10

Travelling Expense

TO Cash at Bank

1,300

1,300

15

No Entry for hiring the accountant, wages expense will be made at the end of the month when the salary becomes due

15

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

450

450

15

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

600

600

20

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

550

550

30

Utilities Expense

TO Cash at Bank

200

200

30

Telephone Expense

TO Cash at Bank

125

125

30

Cash at Bank

Service Fee Expense

TO Accounts Receivable

445

    5

450

30

Bad Debt Account

TO Accounts Receivable

550

550

30

Office Supplies

TO Accounts Payable

425`

425

31

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

12,500

12,500

31

Salary & Wages Expense

TO Tax Payable

TO Cash at Bank

2,400

476

1,924

31

Payroll Tax Expense

TO Tax Payable

703

703

Adjustment Entries

31

Depreciation on Computer

TO Computer

($1500 / 3 /12)

42

42

31

Depreciation on Printer

TO Printer

($800 / 3 / 12)

22

22

31

Depreciation on Office Equipment

TO office Equipment

($3,500 / 3 /12)

58

58

TRIAL BALANCE FOR THE PERIOD

Unadjusted Trial Balance

Adjustments

Adjusted Trial Balance

Account Head

Debit Amount (Amount in $)

Credit Amount (Amount in $)

Debit Amount (Amount in $)

Credit Amount (Amount in $)

Debit Amount (Amount in $)

Credit Amount (Amount in $)

Balance Sheet

ASSETS

Cash at Bank

192,076

192,076

Computer

1,500

42

1,458

Office Equipment

3,500

58

3,442

Printer

800

22

778

Accounts Receivable

13,100

13,100

Prepaid Rent

6,000

6,000

Equity & Liabilities

Capital Account

204,880

204,880

Rent Payable

7,200

7,200

Accounts Payable

425

425

Tax Payable

1,179

1179

Income Statement

Revenue

Revenue Account

14,100

14,100

Expenses

Salary & Wages Expense

2,400

2,400

Rent Expense

1,200

1,200

Office Supplies

725

725

Advertising Expense

500

500

Travelling Expense

3,600

3,600

Boarding & Lodging Expense

800

800

Utilities Expense

200

200

Telephone Expense

125

125

Service Fee Expense

5

5

Bad Debt Account

550

550

Payroll Tax Expense

703

703

Depreciation on Computer

42

42

Depreciation on Printer

22

22

Depreciation on Office Equipment

58

58

TOTAL

227,784

227,784

122

122

227,906

227,906

Income Statement for May

Particulars

Amount (In $)

Revenue

Sales Revenue

14,100

TOTAL

14,100

Expenses

Salary & Wages Expense

2,400

Rent Expense

1,200

Office Supplies

725

Advertising Expense

500

Travelling Expense

3,600

Boarding & Lodging Expense

800

Utilities Expense

200

Telephone Expense

125

Service Fee Expense

5

Bad Debt Account

550

Payroll Tax Expense

703

Depreciation on Computer

42

Depreciation on Printer

22

Depreciation on Office Equipment

58

TOTAL Expenses

10,930

Net Income

3,170

Balance Sheet as at 31st May 2017         

Assets

Amount (In $)

Equity & Liabilities

Amount (In $)

Cash at Bank

192,076

Capital Account

204,880

Computer

1,458

Net Income

3,170

Office Equipment

3,442

Rent Payable

7,200

Printer

778

Accounts Payable

425

Accounts Receivable

13,100

Tax Payable

1,179

Prepaid Rent

6,000

TOTAL

216,854

TOTAL

216,854

Date

Particulars

Dr. Amount (Amount in $)

Cr. Amount (Amount in $)

May 1

Cash at Bank

TO Capital Account

200,000

2,00,000

2

Rent Expense

Prepaid Rent

TO Rent Payable

1,200

6,000

7,200

2

Computer

Office Equipment

TO Capital Account

1,500

3,500

5,000

2

Office Supplies

TO Cash at Bank

300

300

2

Printer

TO Cash at Bank

800

800

3

Advertising Expense

TO Cash at Bank

500

500

4

Travelling Expense

TO Cash at Bank

2,300

2,300

4

Boarding & Lodging Expense

TO Cash at Bank

800

800

6

Capital Account

TO Cash at Bank

120

120

10

Travelling Expense

TO Cash at Bank

1,300

1,300

15

No Entry for hiring the accountant, wages expense will be made at the end of the month when the salary becomes due

15

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

450

450

15

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

600

600

20

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

550

550

30

Utilities Expense

TO Cash at Bank

200

200

30

Telephone Expense

TO Cash at Bank

125

125

30

Cash at Bank

Service Fee Expense

TO Accounts Receivable

445

    5

450

30

Bad Debt Account

TO Accounts Receivable

550

550

30

Office Supplies

TO Accounts Payable

425`

425

31

Accounts Receivable

TO Revenue Account

12,500

12,500

31

Salary & Wages Expense

TO Tax Payable

TO Cash at Bank

2,400

476

1,924

31

Payroll Tax Expense

TO Tax Payable

703

703

Adjustment Entries

31

Depreciation on Computer

TO Computer

($1500 / 3 /12)

42

42

31

Depreciation on Printer

TO Printer

($800 / 3 / 12)

22

22

31

Depreciation on Office Equipment

TO office Equipment

($3,500 / 3 /12)

58

58

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