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Hazelnut Corp. manufactures lawn ornaments. It currently has two product lines,

ID: 2563358 • Letter: H

Question

Hazelnut Corp. manufactures lawn ornaments. It currently has two product lines, the basic and the luxury. Hazelnut has a total of $141,142 in overhead.

The company has identified the following information about its overhead activity cost pools and the two product lines:

Required:
1.
Suppose Hazelnut used a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)



2. Calculate the activity rates for each cost pool in Hazelnut’s ABC system.



3. Calculate the amount of overhead that Hazelnut will assign to the basic line if it uses an ABC system.



4. Determine the amount of overhead Hazelnut will assign to the luxury line if it uses an ABC system.



5. Compare the results for a traditional system with that of an ABC system. Which do you think is more accurate?

Activity Cost Pools Cost Driver Cost Assigned
to Pool Quantity/Amount Consumed by
Basic Quantity/Amount Consumed by
Luxury Materials handling Number of moves $ 3,552 26 moves 48 moves Quality control Number of inspections $ 27,590 190 inspections 120 inspections Machine maintenance Number of machine hours $ 110,000 5,000 machine hours 5,000 machine hours

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

1) the amount of overhead assigned to each product line

First of all we need to identify the Overhead Rate per Machine Hours since the machine hour is a cost driver.

Overhead Rate = Estimated Overhead / Total Estimated Machine hours

= $141,142 / (5,000 + 5,000)MHs

= 141,142 / 10,000 MHs

= $14.1142 per machine hour

Overhead Assigned to Base line = Machine Hours used in base line x Overhead Rate = 5,000 MHs x $14.1142 = $70,571

Overhead Assigned to Luxury line = Machine Hours used in base line x Overhead Rate = 5,000 MHs x $14.1142 = $70,571

2) the activity rates for each cost pool in Hazelnut’s ABC system

Activity Cost Pools

Cost Driver

Cost Assigned to Pool (a)

Quantity/Amount Consumed by Basic

Quantity/Amount Consumed by Luxury

Total Quantity/Amount Consumed (b)

Activity Rate for each cost pool (a/b)

Materials handling

Number of moves

3,552

26 moves

48 moves

74 moves

$48.00

per move

Quality control

Number of inspections

27,590

190 inspections

120 inspections

310 Inspections

$89.00

per inspection

Machine maintenance

Number of machine hours

110,000

5,000 machine hours

5,000 machine hours

10,000 MHs

$11.00

per machine hour

3) the amount of overhead that Hazelnut will assign to the basic line if it uses an ABC system.

Basic Product Line

Activities

Rate per Cost driver Unit

Activity Consumed

Allocated Indirect Cost

(a)

(b)

(a*b)

Materials handling

$48

26

$1,248

Quality control

$89

190

$16,910

Machine maintenance

$11

5000

$55,000

Assigned Overhead Cost

$73,158

4) the amount of overhead Hazelnut will assign to the luxury line if it uses an ABC system.

Luxury Product Line

Activities

Rate per Cost driver Unit

Activity Consumed

Allocated Indirect Cost

(a)

(s)

(a*s)

Materials handling

$48

48

$2,304

Quality control

$89

120

$10,680

Machine maintenance

$11

5000

$55,000

Total Assigned Overhead

$67,984

5) ABC System is more accurate.

Hope the above calculations, working and explanations are clear to you and help you in understanding the concept of question.... please rate my answer...in case any doubt, post a comment and I will try to resolve the doubt ASAP…thank you

Activity Cost Pools

Cost Driver

Cost Assigned to Pool (a)

Quantity/Amount Consumed by Basic

Quantity/Amount Consumed by Luxury

Total Quantity/Amount Consumed (b)

Activity Rate for each cost pool (a/b)

Materials handling

Number of moves

3,552

26 moves

48 moves

74 moves

$48.00

per move

Quality control

Number of inspections

27,590

190 inspections

120 inspections

310 Inspections

$89.00

per inspection

Machine maintenance

Number of machine hours

110,000

5,000 machine hours

5,000 machine hours

10,000 MHs

$11.00

per machine hour

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