Cash and Receivable. 1) Rugby Panthers company on January 1, 2017 loaned $25,720
ID: 2564020 • Letter: C
Question
Cash and Receivable.
1) Rugby Panthers company on January 1, 2017 loaned $25,720 to Minot high magicians company. Rugby panthers company accepted a 2 year $30,000 note from Minot high magicians company. Record the entry on January 1, 2017 for the initial transaction, record the adjusting entry on December 31, 2017, record the adjusting entry on December 31, 2018, and the entry on January 1, 2019( The date the note is collected?. You will need to compute the implied interest rate. Record entries only from the point of Rugby Panthers company.
2) Briefly discuss the two methods of recording accounts receivable when cash discounts are invloved.
Explanation / Answer
Answer 1. PV of Note 25,720 n = 2 Years i = 8% Note Value 30,000 PV annuity = $25,720 / 30,000 = 9.818147 Finding the PV annuity in the PV of Annuity factors where n = 2, i = 8% (approx.). Amortization Schedule A B C D E Annual Interest Period Interest Received Interest Revenue - Preceeding Bond Carrying Value X 8% Discount Amortization (B - A) Unamortized Discount (D - C) Bonds Carrying Amount ($30,000 - D) 0 - - - 4,280 25,720 1 - 2,058 2,058 2,222 27,778 2 - 2,222 2,222 0 30,000 Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1-Jan-17 Notes receivable Dr. 30,000 To Cash 25,720 To Discount on Issue of Note 4,280 (record the issue of note) 31-Dec-17 Discount on Issue of Note Dr. 2,058 To Interest Revenue 2,058 (Record the Interest earned on Note) 31-Dec-18 Discount on Issue of Note Dr. 2,058 To Interest Revenue 2,058 (Record the Interest earned on Note) 31-Dec-18 Cash Dr. 30,000 To Note Receivable 30,000 (record the Cash received) Answer 2. Two methods for recording accounts receivable when cash discount are involved are: 1. Gross Method 2. Net Method 1. Gross Method - In this method sales are recorded at gross value (without deducting the discount offered) The Journal Entry to be passed at the time of Sale: Accounts Receivable Dr. XXX To Sales XXX The Journal Entry to be passed at the time of cash received from debtor within the discount time period: Cash Dr. XXX Sales Discounts Dr. X To Accounts Receivable XXX 2. Net Method - In this method, sales are recorded at net amount (i.e Sales Value - Discount). In this method, we assume that the debtor will pay the amount within the discount period The Journal Entry to be passed at the time of Sale: Accounts Receivable Dr. XXX To Sales (Net Amount) XXX
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