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Packaging Solutions Corporation manufactures and sells a wide variety of packagi

ID: 2564372 • Letter: P

Question

Packaging Solutions Corporation manufactures and sells a wide variety of packaging products. Performance reports are prepared monthly for each department. The planning budget and flexible budget for the Production Department are based on the following formulas, where q is the number of labor-hours worked in a month: Direct labor $ 16.40 q Indirect labor $ 4,200 + $ 1.40 q Utilities $ 5,800 + $ 0.40 q Supplies $ 1,500 + $ 0.30 q Equipment depreciation $ 18,100 + $ 2.60 q Factory rent $ 8,300 Property taxes $ 2,400 Factory administration $ 13,200 + $ 0.50 q The actual costs incurred in March in the Production Department are listed below: Actual Cost Incurred in March Direct labor $ 70,480 Indirect labor $ 9,540 Utilities $ 7,950 Supplies $ 3,030 Equipment depreciation $ 29,020 Factory rent $ 8,700 Property taxes $ 2,400 Factory administration $ 14,630 Required: 1. The company had budgeted for an activity level of 4,400 labor-hours in March. Complete the Production Department’s planning budget for the month. 2. The company actually worked 4,200 labor-hours in March. Complete the Production Department’s flexible budget for the month. 3. Complete the Production Department’s flexible budget performance report for March, including both the spending and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Explanation / Answer

1.

Packaging Solutions Corporation

Production Department Planning Budget

For the Month Ended March 31

Budgeted labor-hours (q)

4,400

Direct labor ($16.40q)

$ 72,160

Indirect labor ($4,200 + $1.40q)

$ 10,360

Utilities ($5,800 + $0.40q)

$ 7,560

Supplies ($1,500 + $0.30q)

$ 2,820

Equipment depreciation ($18,100 + $2.60q)

$ 29,540

Factory rent ($8,300)

$ 8,300

Property taxes ($2,400)

$ 2,400

Factory administration ($13,200 + $0.50q)

$ 15,400

Total expense

$ 148,540

2.

Packaging Solutions Corporation

Production Department Flexible Budget

For the Month Ended March 31

Actual labor-hours (q)

4,200

Direct labor ($16.40q)

$ 68,880

Indirect labor ($4,200 + $1.40q)

$ 10,080

Utilities ($5,800 + $0.40q)

$ 7,480

Supplies ($1,500 + $0.30q)

$ 2,760

Equipment depreciation ($18,100 + $2.60q)

$ 29,020

Factory rent ($8,300)

$ 8,300

Property taxes ($2,400)

$ 2,400

Factory administration ($13,200 + $0.50q)

$ 15,300

Total expense

$ 144,220

3.

Packaging Solutions Corporation

Production Department Flexible Budget Performance Report

For the Month Ended March 31

Actual Results

Spending Variances

Flexible Budget

Activity Variances

Planning Budget

Labor-hours (q)

4,200

4,200

4,400

Direct labor ($16.40q)

$ 70,480

$ 1,600

U

$ 68,880

$ 3,280

F

$ 72,160

Indirect labor ($4,200 + $1.40q)

9,540

$ 540

F

$ 10,080

$ 280

F

$ 10,360

Utilities ($5,800 + $0.40q)

7,950

$ 470

U

$ 7,480

$ 80

F

$ 7,560

Supplies ($1,500 + $0.30q)

3,030

$ 270

U

$ 2,760

$ 60

F

$ 2,820

Equipment depreciation ($18,100 + $2.60q)

29,020

$ 0

$ 29,020

$ 520

F

$ 29,540

Factory rent ($8,300)

8,700

$ 400

U

$ 8,300

$ 0

$ 8,300

Property taxes ($2,400)

2,400

$ 0

$ 2,400

$ 0

$ 2,400

Factory administration ($13,200 + $0.50q)

14630

$ 670

F

$ 15,300

$ 100

F

$ 15,400

Total expense

$ 145,750

$ 1,530

U

$ 144,220

$ 4,320

F

$ 148,540

Packaging Solutions Corporation

Production Department Planning Budget

For the Month Ended March 31

Budgeted labor-hours (q)

4,400

Direct labor ($16.40q)

$ 72,160

Indirect labor ($4,200 + $1.40q)

$ 10,360

Utilities ($5,800 + $0.40q)

$ 7,560

Supplies ($1,500 + $0.30q)

$ 2,820

Equipment depreciation ($18,100 + $2.60q)

$ 29,540

Factory rent ($8,300)

$ 8,300

Property taxes ($2,400)

$ 2,400

Factory administration ($13,200 + $0.50q)

$ 15,400

Total expense

$ 148,540