5- Somatic (\"body\") cells are _______________ (2n). This means there are two c

Question

5- Somatic ("body") cells are _______________ (2n). This means there are two copies of each chromosome.

6- During the _______ phase(s) cells perform their everyday functions.

S

M

Q

G

7- When chromosomes are duplicated the two strands are called _______________________________ and they are linked together at a point called the ____________________.

sister strands; kinetochore

sister chromatids; centromere

dual chromatids; centromere

genes; chromatid

8- New somatic “body” cells are formed by this process:

meiosis

binary fission

replication

mitosis

9- The cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into two daughter cells.

10- Cells replicate their DNA during ________________ phase.

S

Q

G

M

Explanation / Answer

5- Somatic ("body") cells are ___diploid____________ (2n). This means there are two copies of each chromosome.

6.During the _G_____ phase(s) cells perform their everyday functions.

7- When chromosomes are duplicated the two strands are called ____sister

chromatid___________________________ and they are linked together at a point called the _________________centromere___.

8.New somatic “body” cells are formed by this process

mitosis.

9- The cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into two daughter cells.- is known as cytokinesis

10- Cells replicate their DNA during __S______________ phase.

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