Exercise 21A-21 a-d Grouper Incorporated leases a piece of equipment to Skysong
ID: 2572671 • Letter: E
Question
Exercise 21A-21 a-d Grouper Incorporated leases a piece of equipment to Skysong Corporation on January 1, 2017. The lease agreement called for annual rental payments of $5,344 at the beginning of each year of the 4-year lease. The equipment has an economic useful life of 6 years, a fair value of $25,700, a book value of $20,700, and both parties expect a residual value of $8,300 at the end of the lease term, though this amount is not guaranteed. Grouper set the lease payments with the intent of earning a 7% return, and Skysong is aware of this rate. There is no bargain purchase option, ownership of the lease does not transfer at the end of the lease term, and the asset is not of a specialized nature.Explanation / Answer
a) Calculation of present value of minimum lease payment.
Minimum Lease payment
Interest rate
Present value
01-01-2017
5344
0.9345
4993.97
01-01-2018
5344
0.8734
4667.45
01-01-2019
5344
0.8162
4361.77
01-01-2020
5344
0.7628
4076.40
21376
$18,099.59
Present value of minimum lease payment is less than fair value on inception of lease and hence lease asset and liability should be recognized at $18,099.59.
b) Statement showing apportionment of minimum lease payment
Minimum Lease payment
Opening outstanding
Finance charges (interest) @7%
Principle repayment
Closing balance
01-01-2017
5344
18099.59
1266.97
4077.03
14022.57
01-01-2018
5344
14022.57
981.58
4362.42
9660.14
01-01-2019
5344
9660.14
676.21
4667.79
4992.35
01-01-2020
5344
4992.35
349.46
4994.54
0.00
Annual payment
Interest on liability
lease liability
lease liability
18099.59
01-01-2017
5344
1266.97
4077.03
14022.57
01-01-2018
5344
981.58
4362.42
9660.14
01-01-2019
5344
676.21
4667.79
4992.35
01-01-2020
5344
349.46
4994.54
0.00
Lease expense schedule
Lease expense (Straight Line)
Interest on Lease liability
Amortization of ROU Asset
Carrying value of ROU Asset
18099.59
01-01-2017
5344
1266.97
4077.03
14022.57
01-01-2018
5344
981.58
4362.42
9660.14
01-01-2019
5344
676.21
4667.79
4992.35
01-01-2020
5344
349.46
4994.54
0.00
Minimum Lease payment
Interest rate
Present value
01-01-2017
5344
0.9345
4993.97
01-01-2018
5344
0.8734
4667.45
01-01-2019
5344
0.8162
4361.77
01-01-2020
5344
0.7628
4076.40
21376
$18,099.59
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