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Problem #1 Use the following information about supply consumption to determine t

ID: 2573194 • Letter: P

Question

Problem #1 Use the following information about supply consumption to determine the us- age and price variances. The department is considered to be 100 percent variable with volume. Actual units of service were 8,100 compared with a budget of 9,000 Usage Dollar Amounts Actual Budget Actual 50 1,599 1,500 ,524 400411 426 180 93 348 30 114 $7,920 8,576 4,530 740 89,100 1,600 2,109 8,747 2,250 1,760 1,600 Item B Item C Item D ltem E Item F Item G Item H Item I Item J 450 100 74 350 30 120 6,972 4,983 748 83,164 2,740 2,655 8,707 2,245 5,792 $131,692 $120,631 6,120_oo

Explanation / Answer

M1 = Actual cost of material used (Actual quantity of material used *Actual Rate)

Drug

Actual quantity used

Actual/unit

Total cost

A

1760

4.5

7920

B

1600

5.4

8576

C

1500

3.0

4530

D

400

1.9

740

E

450

198.0

89100

F

100

16.0

1600

G

74

28.5

2109

H

350

25.0

8747

I

30

75.0

2250

J

120

51.0

6120

                                                         Total = $131,692

M2 = Standard cost of material used (Actual quantity of material used*Standard rate specified for that material)

Drug

Actual

Standard/unit

Total standard cost

A

1760

3.5

6160.0

B

1600

4.4

6976.4

C

1500

3.3

4904.5

D

400

1.8

728.0

E

450

195.2

87849.3

F

100

15.2

1522.2

G

74

28.5

2112.6

H

350

25.0

8757.0

I

30

74.8

2245.0

J

120

50.8

6096.8

Total = $127,351.85

M4 = Standard materials cost of output (Standard quantity of material required for the specific output*Standard rate)

Drug

Standard quantity

Standard/unit

Total standard cost

A

750

3.5

2625

B

1599

4.4

6972

C

1524

3.3

4983

D

411

1.8

748

E

426

195.2

83164

F

180

15.2

2740

G

93

28.5

2655

H

348

25.0

8707

I

30

74.8

2245

J

114

50.8

5792

                                                Total = $120,631

Material Usage Variance              = M2-M4

= $120,631 - $127,351.85

=$6,720.85 Favourable

Material Price Variance = M1-M2

= $131,692-$127,351.85

= 4,340.15 Adverse

Drug

Actual quantity used

Actual/unit

Total cost

A

1760

4.5

7920

B

1600

5.4

8576

C

1500

3.0

4530

D

400

1.9

740

E

450

198.0

89100

F

100

16.0

1600

G

74

28.5

2109

H

350

25.0

8747

I

30

75.0

2250

J

120

51.0

6120

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