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Given the following information for the Network Company: Date Cost Market Decemb

ID: 2573844 • Letter: G

Question

Given the following information for the Network Company:

            Date

Cost

Market

December 31, 2004

$ 800

$ 800    

December 31, 2005

1,000

940    

December 31, 2006

1,100

1,060    

If the allowance method of recording lower of cost or market is in use, which December 31, 2006 entry is not correct?

a.

Loss Due to Market Valuation                   40

    Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market                   40

b.

Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market        20

    Loss Recovery Due to Market Valuation                     20

c.

Inventory                                   1,100

    Income Summary                                         1,100

d.

Income Summary                              1,000

    Inventory                                              1,000

Please explain the answer. Thank you.

            Date

Cost

Market

December 31, 2004

$ 800

$ 800    

December 31, 2005

1,000

940    

December 31, 2006

1,100

1,060    

Explanation / Answer

Ans.a.

Loss Due to Market Valuation                   40

    Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market                   40

Let's take a look to overall cost of inventory for all 3 years -

in 2004 there is no difference between cost and market value

In 2005 cost is $60 more than the market value so the entry would be :

Loss Due to Market Valuation 60

    Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market 60

Then in 2006 we can see the cost is $40 higher than market value then the previous entry will be reversed to $20 so the overall effect would be $40 (i.e. 60-20 =40)

i.e.   Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Market $20

Loss Due to Market Valuation $20

So the fist entry is incorrect.

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