Item5 Time Remaining 4 hours 16 minutes 9 seconds 04:16:09 eBook Hint Item 5 Ite
ID: 2574762 • Letter: I
Question
Item5 Time Remaining 4 hours 16 minutes 9 seconds 04:16:09 eBook Hint Item 5 Item 5 Time Remaining 4 hours 16 minutes 9 seconds 04:16:09 Required information Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hart Company made 3,600 bookshelves using 32,000 board feet of wood costing $332,800. The company's direct materials standards for one bookshelf are 10 board feet of wood at $10.30 per board foot. (1) Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances incurred in manufacturing these bookshelves. AQ = Actual Quantity SQ = Standard Quantity AP = Actual Price SP = Standard Price
Explanation / Answer
1.Direct material price variance = AQ * ( AP -SP)
here,
AQ i.e actual quanitity = 32,000 board feet.
AP i.e actual price = $332,800 for 32,000 board feet =>$332,800 / 32,000 board feet
=>$10.40 per board feet.
Standard price = $10.30 per board feet.
now,
Direct material price variance = 32,000 board feet * ($10.40 - $10.30)
=>$3,200 (Unfavorable)
SInce actual price is greater than standard price, we have an unfavorable variance.
now
Direct material quantity variance = Standard price * ( Actual quantity - standard quantity)
here,
standard price = $10.30 per board foot.
actual quantity = 32,000 board feet.
standard quanitity = 10 board feet * 3,600 book shelves
=>36,000 board feet.
now,
direct material quanitity variance = $10.30 *(32,000 - 36,000)
=>$10,30 (-4000)
=>$41,200....(favourable)
As the actual quantity used is less than standard quantity used we have a favorable variance.
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