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Let\'s say you collected data on proportion of eggs laid on four different bean

ID: 257492 • Letter: L

Question

Let's say you collected data on proportion of eggs laid on four different bean species, and you want to look for significant differences among them. You would calculate 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for each bean type and see if they overlap each other or not. Non- overlapping 95% CIs would indicate differences in the proportion of eggs laid across bean types. You got a point estimate of 0.20 (p- hat) for the proportion of eggs laid on kidney bean, and had a total sample size of 900, what is the lower bounds of the 95% CI? Lower bounds of 95% CI: p-1.96 |p(1-p) 72 p ( 1-p) 72 Upper bounds of 95% CI: + 1.96 0.19 0.23 0.10 ? 0.20 0.90 0.17

Explanation / Answer

Option second that is 0.23 is correct answer.

Here according to given formula, lower bound of 95% Cl = P^ - 1.96 ? P^ (1 - P^)/ n where n= sample size

Thus, lower bound of 95% Cl = 0.20 - 1.96 ? 0.20 (1 - 0.20)/ 900

= -1.76 ? 0.20 X 0.8/ 900

= -1.76 ? 0.16/ 900

= -1.76 X 0.4/30

= -1.76 X 1.33 = 0.23